In a statement carried by the Saudi Press Agency, the Kingdom’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the strike on a medical facility in the city of Al-Jabalain constituted a “flagrant violation of international law and international humanitarian law,” as well as a breach of fundamental principles governing armed conflict.

The ministry denounced the targeting of the hospital as a “reprehensible act” that cannot be justified under any circumstances, underscoring the protected status of medical facilities and personnel under international humanitarian norms.

Saudi Arabia called for an immediate cessation of such violations and urged all parties involved in the Sudan conflict to adhere to the Jeddah Declaration signed on May 11, 2023, which includes commitments to safeguard civilians and civilian infrastructure.

The Kingdom reiterated its longstanding position supporting Sudan’s unity and its legitimate institutions, stating that preserving these remains essential for achieving stability and addressing the aspirations of the Sudanese population.

The Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement on Wednesday evening expressing the Kingdom’s sympathy and solidarity with the government and people of Turkiye during this difficult time.

According to the statement reported by the Saudi Press Agency, Saudi Arabia conveyed heartfelt condolences to the families of the victims and wished a swift recovery for any injured personnel. The message underscored the Kingdom’s support for Turkiye and its people in the aftermath of the tragedy.

Ankara confirmed that a Turkish Air Force C-130 military transport aircraft crashed in Georgia’s Sighnaghi municipality, near the Azerbaijani border, while en route from Azerbaijan to Turkiye. Officials said the incident occurred during a routine flight, and all 20 soldiers on board were killed.

The crash represents the deadliest incident involving Turkish military personnel since 2020, when 33 soldiers lost their lives during combat operations in Syria. The latest accident has sparked an outpouring of condolences from countries around the world, including Saudi Arabia, which emphasized its deep sorrow over the loss of lives.

Turkish authorities said investigations are underway to determine the cause of the crash. Preliminary reports suggest that poor weather conditions and possible technical failures may have contributed to the accident, though officials have not yet issued a final statement.

Rescue teams and investigators were immediately deployed to the crash site, located in a mountainous area of eastern Georgia. Local emergency services worked alongside Turkish officials to recover bodies and secure the wreckage of the aircraft.

The Georgian authorities also expressed condolences and pledged full cooperation with Turkish investigators. The crash has prompted discussions on regional air safety and the risks faced by military personnel operating across international routes.

Saudi Arabia’s gesture of solidarity reflects its commitment to supporting allied and friendly nations during humanitarian crises. The Kingdom has often been among the first to offer condolences and humanitarian assistance following natural disasters and tragic events affecting partner countries.

The Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs reiterated that the Kingdom stands with Turkiye during this moment of grief, reaffirming the strong ties between the two nations. Relations between Riyadh and Ankara have strengthened in recent years through mutual cooperation in diplomacy, trade, and regional security initiatives.

Turkiye’s Ministry of National Defense announced that national mourning would be observed for the fallen soldiers, and flags were flown at half-mast across military institutions. A formal investigation team, including representatives from the Air Force and aviation safety units, has been tasked with reviewing the flight’s maintenance records and operational data.

The C-130 aircraft, commonly used for transport and logistics operations, has a long history of service in many countries’ military fleets. Turkish defense officials stated that the plane was undergoing a scheduled return flight when communication with ground control was lost shortly before the crash.

International condolences have poured in from various governments and organizations, recognizing the sacrifices of the Turkish military personnel who died in service. Saudi Arabia’s message of support joins those from global partners who have expressed their sympathies and shared in Turkiye’s mourning.

The incident highlights the dangers faced by military service members during transport and training missions, emphasizing the need for enhanced safety measures and modernized aircraft systems to prevent similar tragedies.

As Turkiye holds memorial ceremonies for the victims, global attention remains focused on the investigation and the country’s response efforts. Saudi Arabia’s expression of compassion and unity underscores the enduring partnership and mutual respect between the two nations.

The crown prince’s message conveyed deep sympathy to the Japanese government, the people of Japan, and Murayama’s family.

According to the Saudi Press Agency (SPA), Prince Mohammed emphasized Japan’s long-standing role as a key partner and friend of the Kingdom, highlighting the enduring ties of mutual respect, cooperation, and shared values between the two nations.

Former Prime Minister Murayama, who served from 1994 to 1996, was widely recognized for his moral courage and historical reckoning.

He is best remembered for issuing the 1995 statement on the 50th anniversary of Japan’s surrender in World War II, where he expressed “deep remorse” and offered a sincere apology for Japan’s wartime aggression in Asia.

The statement became a landmark in Japan’s post-war diplomacy, shaping its foreign policy of peace, reconciliation, and accountability.

The Saudi crown prince’s condolence message reflected a broader spirit of international solidarity and respect for historical legacy.

It underscored the Kingdom’s appreciation for leaders who promote peace, humility, and dialogue — values deeply aligned with Saudi Arabia’s vision for global cooperation under Vision 2030.

Murayama’s leadership came at a pivotal time for Japan, as the nation worked to rebuild its global image and foster reconciliation with its Asian neighbors.

His statement, known as the Murayama Statement, became a defining document in Japanese history, reaffirming the country’s commitment to peace and non-aggression.

His passing marks the end of an era, but his message of reflection and responsibility continues to inspire global leaders today.

Prince Mohammed’s condolence note also reaffirmed Saudi Arabia’s respect for Japan’s democratic and humanitarian values.

Over the decades, Riyadh and Tokyo have strengthened ties through economic cooperation, energy partnerships, cultural exchange, and shared initiatives in innovation and sustainability.

In recent years, Japan has played an essential role in supporting Saudi Arabia’s diversification goals, while the Kingdom remains a vital energy partner for Tokyo.

This bond, built on trust and shared aspirations, reflects the broader commitment of both nations to a stable and peaceful international order.

Murayama’s contributions to global peace, his humility as a statesman, and his dedication to moral clarity have left a lasting imprint not just in Japan, but around the world.

His centenarian life symbolized resilience, wisdom, and leadership guided by conscience.

Through his message, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman honored Murayama’s enduring legacy — one rooted in compassion, responsibility, and the pursuit of peace.

His gesture reinforced Saudi Arabia’s evolving diplomatic approach, one that values human connection and empathy alongside policy and partnership.

As Japan bids farewell to one of its most respected post-war leaders, messages of condolence and admiration have poured in from across the globe.

Saudi Arabia’s tribute stands as a testament to the mutual admiration between the two nations and the Kingdom’s commitment to fostering harmony and respect in international relations.

Murayama’s life and work will be remembered as a beacon of peace and accountability — principles that continue to guide nations toward understanding and unity.

His passing not only marks the end of a remarkable era in Japan’s political history but also serves as a reminder of the power of humility and reconciliation in leadership.

The findings, announced on Tuesday by the Saudi Press Agency (SPA), highlight the resilience of the marine ecosystem even amid the extreme summer temperatures that often pose a risk to coral health.

According to the NCW’s field surveys, no cases of severe coral bleaching or mass marine mortality were recorded during the study period — a remarkable outcome that demonstrates the effectiveness of Saudi Arabia’s comprehensive marine protection strategies.

These results underline the positive impact of environmental policies introduced under Saudi Vision 2030, which prioritize biodiversity conservation and sustainable management of natural resources.

The surveys, conducted across multiple sites along the Red Sea coastline, revealed stable coral ecosystems with healthy growth patterns and improved water quality. Researchers attributed this progress to a combination of strong conservation measures, technological innovation, and public awareness programs aimed at preserving marine life.

The NCW team, consisting of Saudi scientists and marine experts, employed advanced remote sensing technologies and specialized field instruments to monitor the Red Sea’s physical and chemical properties.

This scientific approach provided accurate real-time data on coral conditions, water temperature, and pollution levels, helping experts track environmental changes and assess ecosystem resilience.

The researchers also monitored human activities, including marine waste disposal and discarded fishing gear, which often pose serious threats to coral habitats.

By identifying and mitigating these impacts, the NCW aims to create a comprehensive knowledge base that supports smarter environmental planning, responsible tourism, and long-term marine ecosystem management.

The NCW’s statement emphasized that these findings reflect the Kingdom’s firm commitment to protecting marine biodiversity as part of its Red Sea sustainability initiative.

This initiative aligns with broader national efforts under Saudi Vision 2030, which seeks to balance development with ecological responsibility. The center highlighted that the results of this project not only benefit Saudi Arabia but also strengthen the country’s position as a regional and global leader in marine conservation.

“This achievement showcases how collaboration, research, and technology can work hand in hand to protect one of the world’s most unique marine environments,” the NCW said. “The Red Sea is a symbol of natural beauty and biodiversity, and safeguarding it is essential for the wellbeing of future generations.”

The study conducted this summer marks the second major survey by the NCW, following an initial round in April. Together, the surveys covered 64 locations along the Red Sea coastline, allowing scientists to compare seasonal variations and evaluate coral recovery trends.

The data indicated a consistent improvement in coral health across the surveyed sites, suggesting that protective measures and reduced environmental pressures are yielding positive, lasting results.

The Red Sea is home to a rich array of marine life — including whales, dolphins, hammerhead sharks, sea snakes, and colorful coral species — making it one of the most biologically diverse marine ecosystems in the world.

The NCW’s findings offer renewed hope for the protection of these species and the preservation of their habitats amid global climate challenges.

Adding to the optimism, the researchers noted that the massive Pavona coral colony — one of the largest and most visually striking coral formations in the Red Sea — is expected to become an environmentally friendly tourist attraction managed by Red Sea Global, further integrating conservation with sustainable tourism.

Experts believe that Saudi Arabia’s success story can serve as a model for other coastal nations seeking to balance economic growth with environmental stewardship.

The Kingdom’s proactive investment in marine science, public engagement, and ecological innovation continues to inspire new regional collaborations.

In conclusion, the improved health of the Red Sea’s coral reefs stands as a powerful testament to the Kingdom’s dedication to environmental excellence.

Through a combination of research-driven policy, advanced technology, and a deep respect for nature, Saudi Arabia is setting a global example in protecting its marine ecosystems — ensuring that the Red Sea remains a thriving, sustainable habitat for generations to come.

The event brought together global leaders, environmental experts, and organizations dedicated to protecting the planet’s natural heritage, providing an ideal platform for the Kingdom to showcase its remarkable progress under Saudi Vision 2030.

At its vibrant pavilion, the authority presented an inspiring overview of the Kingdom’s accomplishments in biodiversity conservation, vegetation restoration, and sustainable ecotourism.

According to the Saudi Press Agency (SPA), the reserve authority highlighted efforts that have transformed vast areas of the Arabian landscape into thriving ecosystems that balance environmental protection with community and economic development.

The Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Nature Reserve, spanning over 91,500 square kilometers, stands as one of the largest protected areas in the Kingdom.

During the congress, the authority shared its impressive record of planting more than 775,000 seedlings, which has resulted in a 9 percent increase in vegetation cover.

These efforts have significantly contributed to combating desertification, restoring natural habitats, and improving overall ecological balance in the region.

One of the highlights of the pavilion was the successful reintroduction of endangered species, including the Arabian oryx, sand gazelle, and red-necked ostrich.

These rewilding programs symbolize the Kingdom’s deep commitment to restoring native wildlife populations and preserving biodiversity for future generations.

Visitors learned how careful planning, habitat protection, and scientific monitoring have allowed these majestic animals to thrive once again in their natural environments.

The pavilion’s design itself reflected Saudi Arabia’s forward-thinking approach to conservation. It featured interactive displays of plant and soil models, along with cutting-edge field monitoring devices that demonstrate how technology is being used to track vegetation cover and ecosystem health.

The immersive setup allowed visitors to experience the unique environmental diversity of the reserve, showcasing the seamless integration of science, culture, and sustainability.

Beyond ecology, the authority’s participation emphasized the social and economic dimensions of conservation. The pavilion highlighted projects that empower local communities through ecotourism, environmental education, and sustainable livelihoods.

These initiatives not only create jobs and foster economic growth but also cultivate a stronger sense of environmental stewardship among residents.

Visitors were particularly impressed by the tourism-focused exhibits, which showcased how the reserve is becoming a model for eco-friendly travel. Through guided nature trails, wildlife observation areas, and cultural heritage programs, the reserve invites both domestic and international visitors to explore Saudi Arabia’s natural beauty responsibly.

This approach reflects the country’s broader goal of promoting tourism that supports conservation while celebrating the Kingdom’s environmental and cultural heritage.

Delegations and guests from around the world praised the Kingdom’s achievements, describing the Saudi pavilion as one of the most engaging and informative exhibits at the congress.

It highlighted how the Kingdom’s conservation policies align with global sustainability goals, demonstrating that economic growth and environmental preservation can go hand in hand.

The IUCN World Conservation Congress, which began on October 9 and concludes on Wednesday, serves as one of the most important global gatherings for environmental leadership and innovation. By actively participating in the event, Saudi Arabia reaffirmed its position as a regional leader in environmental protection and biodiversity management.

In a statement, the authority emphasized that these achievements are part of the Kingdom’s broader strategy to enhance natural resource sustainability, in line with Vision 2030’s Green Saudi and Green Middle East initiatives.

These national programs aim to increase green spaces, combat climate change, and safeguard biodiversity through large-scale environmental projects.

As the congress draws to a close, Saudi Arabia’s participation stands as a proud reflection of the Kingdom’s commitment to building a greener, more sustainable future.

Through innovation, collaboration, and unwavering dedication to conservation, the Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Nature Reserve has become a beacon of environmental progress — embodying the harmony between nature, people, and prosperity that defines the next era of Saudi environmental leadership.

The meeting reaffirmed Saudi Arabia’s commitment to preserving Islamic heritage and documenting the Kingdom’s significant contributions to the service of pilgrims throughout history.

The initiative aims to establish a comprehensive knowledge reference that records the historical evolution of the Two Holy Mosques, the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, and the Kingdom’s pivotal role in facilitating and enhancing these sacred practices.

According to the Saudi Press Agency (SPA), the project also seeks to preserve and promote Islamic content, ensuring that the rich historical memory of the Kingdom is accessible to scholars, researchers, and the global Muslim community.

Initially launched as a scholarly resource titled the “Encyclopedia of Hajj and the Two Holy Mosques,” the project has since expanded into a pioneering national initiative. It now encompasses a wide range of research, documentation, and educational activities designed to highlight key milestones in the Kingdom’s service to pilgrims, as well as the historical and cultural significance of the Two Holy Mosques.

During the recent meeting, the committee reviewed its agenda, including preparations for the “Historical Events in the Prophetic Biography: Perspectives on Investigation and Documentation Forum,” which will be held in Madinah in conjunction with the Umrah Forum.

The forum aims to bring together scholars, historians, and experts to explore, investigate, and document important historical events, ensuring that knowledge of the Prophetic era and the development of Hajj rituals is preserved for future generations.

In addition, the committee discussed plans to establish a permanent museum dedicated to the history of Hajj and the Two Holy Mosques. This museum will serve as a cultural and educational hub, providing visitors with an immersive experience that highlights the Kingdom’s leadership in safeguarding Islamic heritage while fostering global understanding of the significance of the Two Holy Mosques.

The project represents a broader national effort to combine scholarly research, cultural preservation, and innovative initiatives to celebrate and document Saudi Arabia’s rich Islamic history. By investing in these initiatives, the Kingdom continues to strengthen its role as a custodian of Islamic heritage, while promoting awareness, knowledge, and appreciation of the sacred sites and their historical significance across the world.

Both the Kingdom and the Muslim world have lost a distinguished scholar. Sheikh Abdulaziz dedicated his life to science, Islam, and the welfare of Muslims. King Salman bin Abdulaziz and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman offered their condolences to his family and the global Muslim community.

Sheikh Abdulaziz also served as the President of the Council of Senior Scholars, promoting Islamic values and community harmony.

Funeral prayers will be held at the Imam Turki bin Abdullah Mosque in Riyadh. King Salman has directed absentee prayers in Mecca, Madinah, and across the Kingdom’s mosques following afternoon (Asr) prayers.

His legacy will inspire future generations, highlighting his profound impact on many lives.

The visit comes amid a broader effort to strengthen bilateral ties and address regional challenges. Prince Khalid is scheduled to hold a series of high-level meetings with Iranian officials to discuss mutual interests and explore avenues for cooperation between the two nations.

This visit follows a recent phone call on Monday between Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan and his Iranian counterpart, Abbas Araghchi. During the conversation, the two top diplomats discussed regional developments and the need for joint efforts to resolve pressing issues.

In a statement posted on X (formerly Twitter), the Saudi Ministry of Defense said: “Under the guidance of the leadership – may God preserve them – His Royal Highness Prince Khalid bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Minister of Defense, and his accompanying delegation arrived today in the Iranian capital, Tehran, on an official visit. His Highness will hold a number of meetings to discuss bilateral relations and matters of mutual concern.”

The visit underscores the continuing momentum in Saudi-Iranian diplomacy following the resumption of ties last year and signals both nations’ intent to engage constructively on regional stability and cooperation.