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	<title>joe biden &#8211; The Milli Chronicle</title>
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		<title>Bolsonaro heir lauds Trump resurgence, targets Brazil presidency</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2026/03/64235.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[NewsDesk MC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Mar 2026 06:25:18 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Texas — Brazilian senator Flavio Bolsonaro on Saturday praised the second term of U.S. President Donald Trump and pledged a]]></description>
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<p><strong>Texas</strong> — Brazilian senator Flavio Bolsonaro on Saturday praised the second term of U.S. President Donald Trump and pledged a more effective version of his father’s leadership as he positions himself for Brazil’s October presidential election.</p>



<p>Speaking at the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) in Texas, the 44-year-old lawmaker said a future administration under his leadership would improve upon that of his father, former president Jair Bolsonaro, drawing parallels with Trump’s return to office.</p>



<p>“Bolsonaro 2.0 will also be much better,” he told attendees, adding that electoral integrity would be critical to his campaign. He called for “free and fair elections” and urged international scrutiny to ensure democratic processes are upheld.</p>



<p>Flavio Bolsonaro is widely expected to emerge as the principal challenger to incumbent President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who at 80 is seeking a fourth term. With seven months until the vote, opinion polls indicate a closely contested race between the two figures.</p>



<p>The senator has sought to distinguish himself as more moderate than his father while maintaining a hardline stance on public security, an issue that remains central to conservative voters.During his address, Bolsonaro reiterated claims that the administration of former U.S. president Joe Biden interfered in Brazil’s 2022 election, which brought Lula back to power. </p>



<p>He did not provide evidence for the allegation.Brazil’s Supreme Court last year sentenced Jair Bolsonaro to 27 years in prison after convicting him of leading a scheme aimed at preventing Lula from taking office. </p>



<p>The former president has denied wrongdoing, describing the case as politically motivated.global alignment and messagingFlavio Bolsonaro’s remarks underscore a broader effort to align with international conservative movements, particularly those associated with Trump-era policies. </p>



<p>He also called for global attention to Brazil’s democratic institutions, urging diplomatic pressure to safeguard freedom of expression and institutional functioning.</p>



<p>His appearance at CPAC highlights the increasing role of transnational political alliances as Brazil’s election approaches, with both domestic and international narratives shaping the campaign.</p>
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		<title>U.S. top court weighs revival of Trump-era asylum curbs at border</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2026/03/63994.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[NewsDesk MC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2026 03:59:50 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Washington — The U.S. Supreme Court on Tuesday examined whether the administration of Donald Trump can reinstate a restrictive immigration]]></description>
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<p><strong>Washington</strong> — The U.S. Supreme Court on Tuesday examined whether the administration of Donald Trump can reinstate a restrictive immigration policy that limits asylum access at the U.S.-Mexico border, as justices appeared divided over its legality and practical implications.</p>



<p>During oral arguments, several conservative justices signaled openness to the government’s request to revive the practice known as “metering,” which caps the number of migrants allowed to apply for asylum at official border crossings. </p>



<p>The U.S. Department of Justice argued the measure is a necessary tool to manage surges in migration and has been used under multiple administrations.</p>



<p>Critics, including immigration advocates, said the policy previously triggered a humanitarian crisis by forcing asylum seekers to wait in Mexico, often in makeshift camps, before being allowed to present claims. </p>



<p>The practice is not currently in force, and Trump has separately ordered a broader suspension of asylum processing during his second term.</p>



<p>The case centers on interpretation of the Immigration and Nationality Act, which guarantees that individuals who “arrive” in the United States may apply for asylum if they fear persecution. Government lawyers contend the provision applies only once migrants are physically inside U.S. territory, not when they are turned away at the border.</p>



<p>Attorneys representing migrants argued the law has long been understood to include individuals presenting themselves at ports of entry, and that restricting access violates statutory protections.</p>



<p>Justice Brett Kavanaugh questioned whether current interpretations create incentives for illegal entry over lawful arrival, while Chief Justice John Roberts pressed both sides on where legal eligibility for asylum begins.</p>



<p>Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson raised procedural concerns, noting the absence of an active policy and questioning whether the court was evaluating hypothetical scenarios rather than a live dispute.</p>



<p>Metering was first introduced during the administration of Barack Obama and later expanded nationwide under Trump. The policy ended in 2020 amid pandemic-related restrictions and was formally rescinded by Joe Biden in 2021.</p>



<p>That same year, a federal district court ruled the practice unlawful, finding it violated both constitutional protections and federal asylum law. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit upheld the decision, though internal divisions among judges highlighted ongoing legal uncertainty.</p>



<p>The case is one of several major immigration disputes before the court this term, including challenges related to birthright citizenship and the administration’s efforts to roll back protections for migrants fleeing conflict and instability.U.S. law allows individuals granted asylum to remain in the country, work legally, reunite with immediate family members, and eventually seek permanent residency and citizenship.</p>
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		<title>Russia Calls for Clarity and Dialogue on U.S. Missile Discussions with Ukraine</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2025/10/56975.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[NewsDesk MC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2025 13:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Moscow — Russia has said it is awaiting clear information from the United States regarding reports about the potential supply]]></description>
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<p><strong>Moscow</strong> — Russia has said it is awaiting clear information from the United States regarding reports about the potential supply of Tomahawk missiles to Ukraine, emphasizing the need for transparency and careful communication to avoid misunderstandings and ensure regional stability.</p>



<p>Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov stated that Moscow prefers to wait for an official and detailed statement from Washington before drawing conclusions. “We understand that we need to wait for clearer statements, if any come,” Peskov told reporters, underlining that open communication remains key to maintaining balance during complex global developments.</p>



<p>The remarks came after U.S. President Donald Trump indicated he would seek a clear understanding of Ukraine’s intentions before making a final decision on the possible transfer of Tomahawk missiles. The U.S. president also emphasized his commitment to preventing escalation and pursuing a thoughtful approach to defense cooperation.</p>



<p>Analysts say the exchange reflects a cautious yet constructive phase in U.S.-Russia communication, as both nations navigate evolving security concerns while expressing their intent to avoid unnecessary confrontation.</p>



<p>Under previous administrations, the U.S. had generally announced new arms supplies to Ukraine only after deliveries were completed. Peskov’s comments suggest that Moscow is monitoring the current dialogue closely while maintaining diplomatic channels open for discussion and clarification.</p>



<p>Russian officials have consistently reiterated their stance on ensuring that any international arms movement does not contribute to heightened tensions. President Vladimir Putin, in a recent statement, emphasized that global security should remain the shared responsibility of all nations, highlighting that open dialogue and trust-building remain crucial pillars of peace.</p>



<p>Tomahawk missiles, known for their long range and precision, are typically used for strategic defense purposes. Russia’s call for clarity highlights the importance of transparency and information-sharing between major powers, which experts believe could help reduce uncertainty and strengthen confidence across the region.</p>



<p>While some observers describe the situation as delicate, diplomatic voices on both sides are calling for patience and mutual understanding. By choosing dialogue over speculation, Russia and the United States appear to be signaling a preference for diplomacy and structured communication, rather than confrontation.</p>



<p>The Kremlin’s message comes amid broader international conversations about maintaining balance and preventing the escalation of military tensions in Eastern Europe. Both Moscow and Washington have long acknowledged that constructive communication remains essential for ensuring regional and global peace.</p>



<p>Russia’s approach, focused on waiting for official clarification, underscores its commitment to responsible statecraft and measured response. This approach aligns with the global call for transparency, prudence, and continued cooperation in addressing international security challenges.</p>



<p>Observers believe that ongoing discussions about defense policies should serve as a foundation for deeper dialogue, mutual respect, and understanding between the two powers. As the situation develops, the emphasis remains on diplomacy, communication, and collective stability — values that continue to guide responsible nations in navigating a complex global landscape.</p>
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		<title>Is Biden using Trudeau as a Pawn Against Modi? — Analysis By Former Indian Diplomat</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2023/09/is-biden-using-trudeau-as-a-pawn-against-modi-analyzes-former-indian-diplomat.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Millichronicle]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 19:37:46 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://millichronicle.com/?p=47110</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Ex-Diplomat Bhadrakumar raises the question of the United States&#8217; true intentions regarding the allegations against India, suggesting that they might]]></description>
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<blockquote class="wp-block-quote">
<p>Ex-Diplomat Bhadrakumar raises the question of the United States&#8217; true intentions regarding the allegations against India, suggesting that they might be part of a broader strategy</p>
</blockquote>



<p>Former Indian Diplomat Ambassador <a href="https://www.indianpunchline.com/about-me/">M.K. Bhadrakumar</a> in his <a href="https://www.rediff.com/news/column/is-biden-using-trudeau-to-get-back-at-modi/20230925.htm">analysis</a> suggests that there may be a hidden agenda at play, with the United States potentially using Trudeau as a pawn to target Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.&nbsp;</p>



<p>Trudeau&#8217;s allegations against the Modi government come at a crucial juncture, just after the G20 summit, where India successfully prevented any negative references to Russia in the event&#8217;s final document. </p>



<p>This diplomatic victory for India coincided with a significant setback for the United States, leading to speculation that these allegations may be a form of retaliation.</p>



<p><strong>Canada&#8217;s Role as a Surrogate</strong></p>



<p>The case of Huawei&#8217;s Meng Wanzhou, which Bhadrakumar highlights, raises concerns about Canada&#8217;s role as a surrogate for the United States. </p>



<p>Meng Wanzhou, the deputy chair of Huawei&#8217;s board, was detained in Canada in December 2018 on a provisional U.S. extradition request. She was accused of fraud and conspiracy to commit fraud.</p>



<p>However, subsequent developments in the case have cast doubt on its regularity and raised questions about the motivations behind Meng&#8217;s arrest. </p>



<p>In August 2021, the extradition judge expressed &#8220;great difficulty in understanding&#8221; how the evidence presented by the U.S. government supported its allegations of criminality. </p>



<p>Then, in December 2022, the presiding judge dismissed the charges against Meng following a U.S. request.</p>



<p>These developments have led to speculation about the political nature of the case and whether it was driven by ulterior motives. The dismissal of charges against Meng raises questions about the validity of the initial allegations and suggests that the case may have been flawed or politically motivated.</p>



<p>Former Diplomat&#8217;s reference to this case implies that Canada&#8217;s willingness to detain Meng on the U.S. extradition request without sufficient evidence may indicate a pattern of acting as a surrogate for U.S. interests. </p>



<p>This raises concerns about Canada&#8217;s independence in its foreign policy decisions and its potential role in carrying out the agenda of its larger ally.</p>



<p><strong>The Involvement of Five Eyes</strong></p>



<p>Trudeau&#8217;s allegations, as mentioned in the article, reportedly rely on surveillance of Indian diplomats in Canada, with intelligence provided by a &#8220;major ally&#8221; belonging to the Five Eyes intelligence network. </p>



<p>The Five Eyes alliance comprises Australia, Britain, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States, and it is known for its close intelligence-sharing relationship.</p>



<p>The involvement of the Five Eyes alliance in providing intelligence raises concerns about potential bias and shared interests against India. </p>



<p>The alliance has a history of cooperation in intelligence gathering and sharing, primarily focused on counterterrorism, cybersecurity, and other security-related matters. </p>



<p>While the alliance is built on the principle of trusted collaboration among its members, concerns about potential biases and shared interests are not unfounded.</p>



<p>Critics argue that the intelligence shared between Five Eyes members may reflect their collective perspectives and priorities, which may not always align with the interests of non-member countries such as India.</p>



<p><strong>Support from the United States</strong></p>



<p>The article mentions that Trudeau&#8217;s allegations were met with a supportive response from the White House, while the British government, another Five Eyes member, highlighted the close collaboration between Canberra (referring to the Australian government) and Washington regarding evidence of potential Indian involvement in Hardeep Singh Nijjar&#8217;s killing. </p>



<p>The White House emphasized the need for a comprehensive investigation and encouraged India to cooperate.</p>



<p>The supportive response from the White House and the collaboration mentioned between Canberra and Washington regarding the evidence could indicate a shared perspective or alignment of interests among these countries. </p>



<p><strong>India&#8217;s Reaction and BRICS Membership</strong></p>



<p>According to Bhadrakumar, India&#8217;s response to the allegations made by Trudeau has been criticized for its lack of assertiveness. He argues that downgrading India&#8217;s representation at the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) foreign ministers&#8217; meeting was a missed opportunity to strategically address the situation. </p>



<p>He emphasizes the significance of India&#8217;s BRICS membership, particularly during these extraordinary times.</p>



<p>The downgrade in India&#8217;s representation at the BRICS foreign ministers&#8217; meeting, as suggested by Bhadrakumar, implies that India missed an opportunity to use the platform to address the allegations and present its perspective. </p>



<p>BRICS is an important multilateral forum that brings together major emerging economies and provides a platform for dialogue, cooperation, and collective decision-making on global issues.</p>



<p>By downgrading its representation, India may have missed an opportunity to engage with other BRICS members and present its side of the story, potentially influencing their perceptions and gaining support.&nbsp;</p>



<p><strong>Possible Motivations</strong></p>



<p>Ex-Diplomat Bhadrakumar raises the question of the United States&#8217; true intentions regarding the allegations against India, suggesting that they might be part of a broader strategy. </p>



<p>It also mentions Biden&#8217;s political career and potential controversies surrounding his presidency, implying that the allegations against India could be a diversionary tactic or an attempt to weaken Prime Minister Modi&#8217;s position ahead of India&#8217;s general election.</p>



<p>Speculating on the true intentions of a country or its leaders can be challenging, as it often involves analyzing complex geopolitical dynamics and motivations.&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>India-US aircraft deal to create 1 million jobs for the Americans: US President Biden</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2023/02/india-us-aircraft-deal-to-create-1-million-jobs-for-the-americans-us-president-biden.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Millichronicle]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Feb 2023 20:05:08 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Washington — US President Joe Biden said that the India-US aircraft deal will be creating over one million jobs for]]></description>
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<p><strong>Washington —</strong> US President Joe Biden said that the India-US aircraft deal will be creating over one million jobs for the American citizens across 44 states, owing to the &#8220;historic agreement between Air India and Boeing&#8221;, according to the <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/02/14/statement-from-president-joe-biden-on-air-indias-historic-purchase-of-boeing-aircraft/">statement</a> released by the White House on Tuesday.</p>



<p>Biden said, &#8220;I am proud to announce today the purchase of over 200 American-made aircraft through a historic agreement between Air India and Boeing&#8221;.</p>



<p>&#8220;This purchase will support over one million American jobs across 44 states, and many will not require a four-year college degree. This announcement also reflects the strength of the U.S.-India economic partnership&#8221;, he said.</p>



<p>Biden further stated, &#8220;Together with Prime Minister Modi, I look forward to deepening our partnership even further as we continue to confront shared global challenges—creating a more secure and prosperous future for all of our citizens&#8221;.</p>



<p>Reacting to the Biden&#8217;s announcement, famous cricket commentator Harsha Bhogle tweeted, &#8220;I hadn&#8217;t imagined a day would come when an American President would issue a statement that an order placed by an Indian company would lead to &#8220;one million American jobs over 44 states&#8230;&#8221;</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" data-width="550" data-dnt="true"><p lang="en" dir="ltr">I hadn&#39;t imagined a day would come when an American President would issue a statement that an order placed by an Indian company would lead to &quot;one million American jobs over 44 states&#8230;&quot;</p>&mdash; Harsha Bhogle (@bhogleharsha) <a href="https://twitter.com/bhogleharsha/status/1625537808524877827?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">February 14, 2023</a></blockquote><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
</div></figure>



<p>Tuesday saw the announcement of negotiations by Air India for a record 470 aircraft from Airbus and Boeing, hastening the regeneration of a national symbol under new owners Tata Group as Europe and the US praised the strengthening of their political and commercial ties with New Delhi.</p>



<p>The provisional agreements, which break previous records for a single airline as Air India competes with domestic behemoth IndiGo to serve what will soon be the world&#8217;s largest population, comprise 220 planes from Boeing (BA.N) and 250 from Airbus (AIR.PA).</p>



<p>According to the British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, the agreement between Air India, Airbus, and Rolls-Royce, will result in the creation of new jobs.</p>
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		<title>Deadly fire at Evin prison in Tehran amid fresh nationwide protests</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2022/10/deadly-fire-at-evin-prison-in-tehran-amid-fresh-nationwide-protests.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Millichronicle]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Oct 2022 16:36:19 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Tehran (Reuters) — Iran said on Sunday that four prisoners had been killed and 61 injured in a fire at]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tehran (Reuters) —</strong> Iran said on Sunday that four prisoners had been killed and 61 injured in a fire at Tehran&#8217;s Evin prison a day earlier, with state television airing video apparently showing that calm had returned to the facility.</p>
<div>
<p>The judiciary said four of those injured in Saturday&#8217;s fire were in critical condition and those killed had died of smoke inhalation, Iranian state media reported.</p>
<p>The fire at Tehran&#8217;s notorious Evin prison came amid ongoing unrest sparked by the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini while in the custody of Iran&#8217;s morality police a month ago.</p>
<p>The protests have turned into one of the boldest challenges to the clerical leadership since the 1979 revolution, and have been met with a brutal crackdown.</p>
<p>Before the authorities published the death toll from the fire, families of some political detainees took to social media to call on the authorities to ensure the safety of prisoners at Evin, which in 2018 was blacklisted by the U.S. government for &#8220;serious human rights abuses&#8221;.</p>
<p>Iranian authorities said on Saturday that a prison workshop had been set on fire &#8220;after a fight among a number of prisoners convicted of financial crimes and theft&#8221;. Evin holds many detainees facing security charges, including Iranians with dual nationality.</p>
<div class="em-video-wrapper" data-media-video-wbmz180089-f24-en-20221016="" data-wrapper-video-player="" data-show-hidden-video-player="WBMZ180089-F24-EN-20221016"></div>
<p>The footage of Evin aired on state television hours later showed firefighters inspecting a workshop with fire damage to the roof. It also showed inmates in their wards apparently &#8220;sleeping as calm has been restored&#8221;.</p>
<p>Atena Daemi, a human rights activist, said that relatives of prisoners held in the women&#8217;s section had gathered at the prison for routine visiting hours, but that the authorities had denied them access, resulting in a standoff.</p>
<p>The relatives were told that the prisoners were &#8220;fine, but the phones are broken&#8221;, according to Daemi.</p>
<p>&#8220;When the families said they would not leave until they (prisoners) call, give them mobile phones to call, security guards confronted the families,&#8221; she tweeted.</p>
<p>In the footage broadcast on state television, a prison official said inmates had been allowed to contact their families.</p>
<p>A lawyer representing an American Iranian held at Evin, Siamak Namazi, imprisoned for nearly seven years on espionage-related charges rejected by Washington as baseless, said on Sunday that Namazi had indeed contacted his relatives.</p>
<p>Several other dual national Iranians and foreign citizens are held in Evin prison mostly for security-related charges. &#8220;I am pleased to report that #SiamakNamazi has now spoken to his family. He is safe and has been moved to a secure area of Evin Prison. We have no further details at this time,&#8221; Jared Genser said in a tweet.</p>
<p>Namazi had returned to Evin on Wednesday after being granted a brief furlough, Genser said.</p>
<p><strong>Violent crackdown</strong></p>
<p>Asked about the prison fire, U.S. President Joe Biden told reporters during a campaign trip on Saturday to Portland, Oregon that the Iranian government was &#8220;so oppressive&#8221; and that he was surprised by the courage of the Iranian protesters.</p>
<p>Iran&#8217;s foreign ministry said Biden had interfered in state matters by showing support for the anti-government protests. The authorities have responded with a brutal crackdown.</p>
<p>Rights groups said at least 240 protesters had been killed in the anti-government protests, including 32 minors. Over 8,000 people had been arrested in 111 cities and towns, Iranian activist news agency HRANA said on Saturday.</p>
<p>Among the casualties have been teenage girls whose deaths have become a rallying cry for more demonstrations across the country.</p>
<p>Iran, which has blamed the violence on enemies at home and abroad, deny security forces have killed protesters. State media said on Saturday at least 26 members of the security forces had been killed by &#8220;rioters&#8221;.</p>
<p>The protests have attracted international condemnation, with the United States, Canada and some European countries imposing sanctions on Iranian officials and organisations &#8220;involved in the clampdown on protesters&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;On Saturday &#8230; Biden interfered in Iran&#8217;s state matters by supporting the riots &#8230; In recent days, the U.S. administration has tried desperately to inflame unrest in Iran under various excuses,&#8221; Foreign Ministry spokesman Nasser Kanaani said, ISNA reported.</p>
<p>The protests mark one of the boldest challenges to clerical rule since the 1979 revolution, with demonstrations spreading across the country and widespread calls for the downfall the Islamic Republic, even if the unrest does not seem close to toppling the system.</p>
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		<title>Why semiconductors are central to world economy, geopolitics</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2022/10/why-semiconductors-are-central-to-world-economy-geopolitics.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Millichronicle]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2022 15:59:59 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Top Stories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[china]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[joe biden]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[USA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Xi Jinping]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.millichronicle.com/?p=30760</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[But semiconductors only came to dominate the headlines in early 2021. The Chinese Communist Party Congress opens in Beijing on]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<blockquote class="wp-block-quote"><p>But semiconductors only came to dominate the headlines in early 2021.</p></blockquote>


<div>
<p class="m-pub-dates">The Chinese Communist Party Congress opens in Beijing on October 16, a week after Washington imposed tight restrictions on exports of invaluable semiconductor technology to China in a bid to stop it from surpassing the US economically and militarily. As semiconductors emerge as a key battleground, FRANCE 24 spoke to the author of a new bestseller on these all-important pieces of silicon.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>For years, semiconductors have been crucial to everything from refrigerators to ballistic missiles. But only recently have they captured public attention.</p>
<p>Washington demonstrated the <a href="https://www.france24.com/en/tag/usa/" target="_self" rel="noopener">US</a> semiconductor industry’s almighty power in 2018 when <a href="https://www.france24.com/en/tag/donald-trump/" target="_self" rel="noopener">Donald Trump</a>’s Commerce Department banned <a href="https://www.france24.com/en/tag/china/" target="_self" rel="noopener">Chinese</a> telecoms firm ZTE from buying chips designed in the US. <a href="https://www.france24.com/en/20180516-trump-denies-folding-over-zte-china-trade-talks" target="_self" rel="noopener">These measures nearly drove the company to collapse before the erratic then-president reversed the measure.</a></p>
<p>But semiconductors only came to dominate the headlines in early 2021. A constellation of factors – notably Covid lockdowns warping consumer demand – sparked a <a href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20210801-the-chips-are-down-why-there-s-a-semiconductor-shortage" target="_self" rel="noopener">chip shortage crisis</a>, which pushed up inflation and caused shortages of goods from cars to mobile phones.</p>
<p>Now the spotlight is on semiconductors once more ahead of the Chinese Communist Party Congress, after President Joe Biden’s Commerce Department <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/07/business/economy/biden-chip-technology.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">unveiled</a> on October 7 sweeping new measures curtailing US exports of semiconductor technology to China. This was part of Biden’s <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2022/07/28/us/politics/us-china-semiconductors.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">response</a> to President Xi Jinping’s <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-09-06/china-s-xi-vows-to-strengthen-system-that-develops-new-tech" target="_blank" rel="noopener">plans</a> to wean China off US-designed chips and make it a world leader in the sector.</p>
<p>To look more closely at how semiconductors rose to the forefront of international economics and politics, FRANCE 24 spoke to Chris Miller, author of the recently published bestseller &#8220;Chip War&#8221; and associate professor of international history at Tufts University, visiting fellow at the American Enterprise Institute and Eurasia Director at the Foreign Policy Research Institute.</p>
<p><strong>What are semiconductor chips and how did they become so central to the world economy and daily life?</strong></p>
<p>Semiconductors are small pieces of silicon with millions and billions of tiny circuits carved into them. These circuits provide the computing power inside almost any device with an on-off switch: smartphones, computers, datacentres, automobiles and dishwashers.</p>
<p>The typical person will interact with dozens if not hundreds of semiconductors each day, though we almost never see them.</p>
<p><strong>How important was the US’s advantage in semiconductors to its victory in the Cold War?</strong></p>
<p>The US advantage in computing was crucial. From the earliest days of the missile race, the Pentagon was fixated on applying computing power to defence systems. The first major application of chips was in missile guidance systems, but today they are used in everything from communications to sensors to electronic warfare.</p>
<p>Just as the typical person will interact with dozens of chips each day, militaries are crucially reliant on chips&#8217; processing power and signals processing capability. What’s more, as militaries begin to experiment with increasingly autonomous systems, they’ll be even more reliant on advanced chips.</p>
<p><strong>How did Taiwan – specifically the Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) – come to nearly dominate chip manufacturing? And what would happen to the world economy if TSMC’s facilities in Taiwan are damaged in war?</strong></p>
<p>TSMC is the world’s most advanced maker of processor chips, thanks to its enormous scale and extraordinary manufacturing precision. Today, TSMC produces 90 percent of the most advanced processor chips, which go into everything from smartphones to PCs to datacentres.</p>
<p>If a war were to knock their production offline, the cost to the global economy would be measured in the hundreds of billions of dollars.</p>
<p><strong>In Europe there’s this perception that we are behind when it comes to high-tech industries, but Dutch company ASML is the big exception to this. How did it come to play an invaluable role in chip manufacturing?</strong></p>
<p>ASML produces the machines without which advanced chips can’t be made.</p>
<p>ASML’s specialisation is in <a href="https://www.economist.com/business/2020/02/29/how-asml-became-chipmakings-biggest-monopoly?utm_medium=cpc.adword.pd&amp;utm_source=google&amp;ppccampaignID=18151738051&amp;ppcadID=&amp;utm_campaign=a.22brand_pmax&amp;utm_content=conversion.direct-response.anonymous&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQjwy5maBhDdARIsAMxrkw3DuPuH2qtjleEylmTdJBn-0rZz-WNTjHtm-PONlVhBdyyd7vJey5MaApUfEALw_wcB&amp;gclsrc=aw.ds" target="_blank" rel="noopener">lithography</a>, and it has 100 percent market share in the production of the most advanced lithography machines. It has honed these capabilities over many years and today is a critical supplier to companies like Samsung, TSMC and Intel.</p>
<p>For several years now, Washington has been worried about the national security implications of China catching up in the semiconductor business, especially in light of Xi Jinping’s Made in China 2025 initiative making chips a top priority.</p>
<p><strong>Do you think China has what it takes to match or supersede the US when it comes to semiconductors?</strong></p>
<p>China has been investing many tens of billions of dollars into government chip-development programs. These programmes have delivered substantial progress in some spheres, notably chip design.</p>
<p>However, across the board, China remains far behind capabilities in the US, South Korea or Taiwan in terms of fabricating chips. In addition, all chip fabrication in China today relies on machine tools imported from abroad, largely from the US, the Netherlands and Japan.</p>
<p><strong>Do you think President Joe Biden’s plans to bring more chip production back to the US are a good idea, given the security implications of the overwhelming majority of manufacturing of advanced processor chips being based in Taiwan?</strong></p>
<p>Today 90 percent of the world’s most advanced processor chips are produced in Taiwan. Given China&#8217;s growing military might and Xi Jinping’s aggressive nationalism, this is a risk to the global economy that has grown too large.</p>
<p>Efforts to diversify the geography of advanced chipmaking are a smart move from this perspective. This explains why the US, Japan and Europe are all trying to bolster their countries’ position in the semiconductor supply chain.</p>
<p> </p>
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		<title>USA President Joe Biden visits Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2022/07/usa-president-joe-biden-visits-kingdom-of-saudi-arabia.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Millichronicle]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jul 2022 10:46:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[iran]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[saudi arabia]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.millichronicle.com/?p=29914</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[by Hafsa Akram It looks like that Biden Administration has realized that that Saudi Arabia is an important regional strategic]]></description>
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<p class="has-small-font-size"><strong>by Hafsa Akram</strong></p>



<blockquote class="wp-block-quote"><p>It looks like that Biden Administration has realized that that Saudi Arabia is an important regional strategic ally of United States in Middle East.</p></blockquote>



<p>On 15 July, Joe Biden made&nbsp;his first visit to Saudi Arabia as president. He met King&nbsp; Salman bin Abdulaziz and Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman aka MBS. And this visit took a global attention.</p>



<p>The visit came when amid global energy and food crises and high oil prices as a result of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, unfinished negotiations over a return to the Iran nuclear agreement, a fragile truce in the war in Yemen and strains in US-Saudi relations.</p>



<p>USA and Saudi Arabia signed 18 agreements for joint cooperation in the fields of energy, investment, communications, space and health.</p>



<p>Biden affirmed US commitment to support Saudi Arabia’s security. He also welcomed KSA&#8217;s signing of Artemis Accords (which is an American-led effort to return humans to the Moon by 2025).</p>



<p>A Jeddah summit was held on 16 July, and was attended by Biden, leaders of the GCC countries, Egypt, Iraq and Jordan.</p>



<p>President Biden met with the leaders of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in Jeddah.</p>



<p>The US welcomed the &#8220;decision by the Arab Coordination Group (ACG), which includes 10 Arab and national specialized financial developmental institutions, to provide a minimum of $10 billion in response to food security challenges&#8221;, according to Saudi Arabia’s state news agency, SPA, that cited a statement by the GCC and the US following a US-Arab summit in the Saudi city of Jeddah.</p>



<p>GCC countries welcomed the US announcement of $1 billion in new near- and long-term food security assistance for the Middle East and North Africa region.</p>



<p>President Biden has set forth five declaratory principles&nbsp; partnership, deterrence, diplomacy, integration, and values to guide U.S. engagement in the Middle East.</p>



<p>U.S. will not walk away from the Middle East and leave the vacuum to be filled by China, Biden assures during submit .</p>



<p>Biden administration tried to isolate Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in past. Speaking of fuel, it has been speculated that President Biden’s trip to the kingdom is necessitated by the need to bring down gas prices at home.</p>



<p>Iran’s hostility toward Saudi Arabia has several reasons. Main reason is ideological, as the Islamic Republic’s theocratic interventionist policies are threat to the Kingdom’s sovereignty and also a threat to regional stability.</p>



<p>It looks like that Biden Administration has realized that that Saudi Arabia is an important regional strategic ally of United States in Middle East.</p>



<p>Saudi Arabia sees the importance of the Biden visit in positioning themselves to demand that their security concerns be met, and the need to involve their voices in discussions related to the future of the region and major threats such as Iran..</p>



<p>Reviving the partnership of United States with Saudi Arabia is at the top of the United States&#8217; economic, security and energy priorities, and strengthening security and diplomacy.</p>



<p>The United States is also better positioned to gain its members’ commitment to support core US interests when those are challenged by global rivals Russia and China. With his trip framed by the war in Ukraine, Biden Visits was&nbsp; argued for increased oil production to lower global prices in order to toughen the bite of sanctions against Russia and make non-Russian energy supplies available to European markets.</p>



<p>With the crushing crises Biden faced upon taking office, the Middle East was never going to be a top priority. But halfway through his second year in office, opportunity and necessity are shaping a meaningful strategic initiative in the region that could reap benefits for US interests for many years to come.</p>



<p><em>Hafsa Akram is a Pakistan-based independent Political expert. She also writes for Midstone Centre for International Affairs.</em></p>
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		<title>ANALYSIS: From Muslim Genocide to Islamophobia—Who runs Anti-India narratives?</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2022/05/analysis-from-muslim-genocide-to-islamophobiawho-runs-anti-india-narrative.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Millichronicle]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 May 2022 11:47:04 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Top Stories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[abdul malik mujahid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free kashmir]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[joe biden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[justice for all]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muslim brotherhood]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muslim genocide in india]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[simi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[student islamic movement of india]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[student islamic organization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[united states]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://millichronicle.com/?p=28739</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[JFA is the hotbed of anti-India narratives. Human rights issues are being weaponized to exploit Indian democracy by US-based Pakistan/Jamaat]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<blockquote class="wp-block-quote"><p>JFA is the hotbed of anti-India narratives.</p></blockquote>



<p>Human rights issues are being weaponized to exploit Indian democracy by US-based Pakistan/Jamaat fronts, created to exploit Indian fault-line in the name of rights and freedom. Alas, they are given prominence by Indians not knowing their truth. One such front is <a href="https://www.justiceforall.org/">Justice for All</a>.</p>



<p>Justice For All (JFA) is a Chicago-based organization, founded in 1999 by a Pakistani national <a href="https://twitter.com/MalikMujahid">Abdul Malik Mujahid</a>, former head (1975-77) of Jamiat-e-Talaba which is a Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan’s youth/student wing (it&#8217;s Indian counterpart is Student Islamic Organization — SIO).</p>



<p>JFA is the hotbed of anti-India narratives, creating multiple fronts in name of practically all Indian rights’ issues to exploit the Indian fault lines. Its core objective is to paint India with labels of fascism, Islamophobia, and genocide.</p>



<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" src="https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140315/disinfo-1-830x1024.jpeg" alt="" class="wp-image-28740" width="623" height="768" srcset="https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140315/disinfo-1-830x1024.jpeg 830w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140315/disinfo-1-243x300.jpeg 243w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140315/disinfo-1-768x948.jpeg 768w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140315/disinfo-1-1244x1536.jpeg 1244w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140315/disinfo-1-1659x2048.jpeg 1659w" sizes="(max-width: 623px) 100vw, 623px" /><figcaption><em>Image credits: <a href="https://twitter.com/DisinfoLab">@DisinfoLab</a>.</em></figcaption></figure></div>



<p>For example, <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/SaveIndia?src=hashtag_click">#SaveIndia</a> project is a key project of JFA to ‘fight fascism in India’. However, it was conceived by JFA and Indian American Muslim Council (<a href="https://twitter.com/IAMCouncil">IAMC</a>) founder <a href="https://twitter.com/shaikubaid">Shaik Ubaid</a>, first as ImanNet, a networking site for US Muslims, which was later renamed as Save India.</p>



<p>Burma Task Force (BTF), another JFA project run with Shaik Ubaid, had hired US lobby firm Fidelis Govt Relations (FGR) to get India blacklisted by US Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF). </p>



<p>BTF collected funds in the name of Rohingyas and Uyghurs, and paid $2,67,000 to FGR.</p>



<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img decoding="async" src="https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140923/FR9-uILaQAA-sH8-1024x435.png" alt="" class="wp-image-28741" width="768" height="326" srcset="https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140923/FR9-uILaQAA-sH8-1024x435.png 1024w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140923/FR9-uILaQAA-sH8-300x127.png 300w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140923/FR9-uILaQAA-sH8-768x326.png 768w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140923/FR9-uILaQAA-sH8-1536x653.png 1536w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05140923/FR9-uILaQAA-sH8.png 1685w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><figcaption><em>Image credits: <a href="https://twitter.com/DisinfoLab">@DisinfoLab</a>.</em></figcaption></figure></div>



<p>‘Free Kashmir’ is another project of JFA against India where it operates along with other Pakistan&#8217;s Intelligence network ISI, and Jamaat backed fronts such as Stand With Kashmir and ISI operatives like <a href="https://twitter.com/ghulamnabifai">Ghulam Nabi Fai</a>.</p>



<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img decoding="async" src="https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141117/kashmir-1024x578.jpeg" alt="" class="wp-image-28742" width="512" height="289" srcset="https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141117/kashmir-1024x578.jpeg 1024w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141117/kashmir-300x169.jpeg 300w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141117/kashmir-768x434.jpeg 768w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141117/kashmir.jpeg 1117w" sizes="(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px" /><figcaption><em>Image credits: <a href="https://twitter.com/DisinfoLab">@DisinfoLab</a>.</em></figcaption></figure></div>



<p><strong>JFA’s Jamaat ancestry</strong></p>



<p>JFA is supported by another front ‘Sound Vision’ which was also founded by Mujahid in 1988 when he was associated with Islamic Circle of North America (<a href="https://twitter.com/icna">ICNA</a>). The ICNA is Jamaat offshoot in the West.</p>



<p>ICNA is key to connect all Islamist fronts in the US. ICNA was set up by Jamaat, being inspired by a similar front of Muslim Brotherhood called Islamic Society of North America (<a href="https://twitter.com/ISNAHQ">ISNA</a>). How creative!</p>



<p><strong>From Pakistan with love?</strong></p>



<p>The core of JFA comprises of Pakistani origin Jamaat linked individuals namely Md. Yunus, Hena Zuberi, Kalim Farooki, Taha Ghayyur, Md. Khalid Riyaz, etc. The only prominent Indian member in JFA is Ahmadullah Siddiqi — founder of banned militant outfit Student Islamic Movement of India (SIMI).</p>



<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141620/jfa-1024x897.jpeg" alt="" class="wp-image-28743" width="768" height="673" srcset="https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141620/jfa-1024x897.jpeg 1024w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141620/jfa-300x263.jpeg 300w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141620/jfa-768x673.jpeg 768w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141620/jfa-1536x1346.jpeg 1536w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141620/jfa-2048x1795.jpeg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><figcaption><em>Image credits: <a href="https://twitter.com/DisinfoLab">@DisinfoLab</a>.</em></figcaption></figure></div>



<p>Hena Zuberi, Director of JFA, is a ‘journalist’. She is cousin of Retired Pakistan Army Colonel Kaleem Zuberi. Hena is also associated with of Afia Foundation, which was set up to defend Aafia Siddiqui aka &#8216;Lady Al Qaeda&#8217;, who aided the 9/11 attacks mastermind, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.</p>



<p>For some reasons, JFA has hidden all links with Pakistan from its revamped website, but the archives gave away. JFA’s early website redirected to ‘pakgovnet-kashmir’ of Pakistani Government, whose ‘Kashmir’ section endorsed Jamaat-e-Islami thinktank — Islamabad Policy Studies and <a href="https://t.co/oVAs4FSCoB">YesPakistan.Org</a>.</p>



<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141926/jfa-old-1024x858.jpeg" alt="" class="wp-image-28744" width="768" height="644" srcset="https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141926/jfa-old-1024x858.jpeg 1024w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141926/jfa-old-300x251.jpeg 300w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141926/jfa-old-768x643.jpeg 768w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141926/jfa-old-1536x1286.jpeg 1536w, https://media.millichronicle.com/2022/05/05141926/jfa-old-2048x1715.jpeg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><figcaption><em>Image credits: <a href="https://twitter.com/DisinfoLab">@DisinfoLab</a>.</em></figcaption></figure></div>



<p><a href="https://t.co/oVAs4FSCoB">YesPakistan.Org</a> is a lobby front set up by Pakistani expats in the US in 1970s to influence US body-politic, and it shares the same Kashmir toolkit of JFA. It is run by Human Development Foundation, which in turn is run by retired Pakistani army officials.</p>



<p>Other than denting India’s image: JFA remains busy raising funds &#8211; funds for the big villas in US, business class travels, and at 5-star events. </p>



<p>Funds also for their children’s costly education in US &#8211; all for human rights.</p>



<p><strong>How lucrative is human rights business? </strong></p>



<p>It must be very lucrative. Why else all the Jamaat fronts bring all their family members to lead, not outsiders. From sons to daughter to daughter-in-laws. It’s all in family.</p>



<p>Despite being founded and run by all Pakistani members, JFA doesn’t raises a single human rights concern of Pakistan. Not even a single one. Indians, Pakistanis, and Americans &#8211; all are worried only about India.</p>



<p><em>The article is based on DisInfoLab&#8217;s twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DisinfoLab/status/1522078268224319490?s=20&amp;t=xDMUvxYG8y9bLD-Ph_QlQA">thread</a>. </em></p>



<p><em><a href="https://thedisinfolab.org/about-us/">DisInfo Lab</a> describes itself as a separate legal entity with the motive of unveiling fake news and propaganda that intend to create turmoil among people.</em></p>
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		<title>Iran to launch Arak nuclear research reactor ‘within a year’</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2021/10/iran-to-launch-arak-nuclear-research-reactor-within-a-year.html</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Oct 2021 14:07:15 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Tehran (AFP) &#8211; An Iranian nuclear reactor being converted from heavy water production into a power generating research facility will]]></description>
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<p><strong>Tehran (AFP) &#8211; </strong>An Iranian nuclear reactor being converted from heavy water production into a power generating research facility will be launched within a year, a spokesman for parliament’s energy commission announced.</p>



<p>Under a 2015 nuclear deal between Iran and world powers, the Islamic republic shut down the original Arak reactor in Markazi province so that it could not produce military-grade plutonium.</p>



<p>It also pledged that a replacement of the original reactor with a new one would support “peaceful nuclear research”.</p>



<p>Quoted on Sunday by the Fars news agency, Mustafa Nakhai, spokesman of the legislature’s energy commission, said “the Arak IR-20 reactor will be launched in a year from now”.</p>



<p>Nakhai said he was in turn quoting Mohamed Eslami, newly-appointed to head the Iranian Atomic Energy organization (AEOI).</p>



<p>He also quoted Eslami as saying the new IR-20 reactor at Arak will feed into the generation of a planned 8,000 MW of nuclear power, to be achieved by the construction of additional reactors, state news agency IRNA reported.</p>



<p>Nuclear chief Eslami also said in mid-September during a site visit to Arak that Iran wanted to establish the long-planned research facility “as quickly as possible”.</p>



<p>The AEOI had said early this year that it would cold test the new reactor in the first three months of the Iranian year, which began on March 21.</p>



<p>The 2015 nuclear deal gave Iran sanctions relief in return for tight controls on its nuclear program, monitored by the UN.</p>



<p>Tehran has gradually rolled back its nuclear commitments since 2019, a year after then US president Donald Trump withdrew from the multilateral deal and began reimposing sanctions.</p>



<p>Talks began in April in Vienna in a bid to bring the US back inside the deal, but the dialogue has been stalled since June, when ultraconservative Ebrahim Raisi was elected as Iran’s president.</p>
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