The reports, accompanied by a high-definition image of a man in handcuffs standing before the Bahraini Ministry of Interior’s emblem, claimed that an Indian national named Nitin Mohan had been caught red-handed.

As a telecommunications expert, he was allegedly accused of transmitting sensitive geospatial data and video reconnaissance of strategic Gulf locations to Israel’s external intelligence service.

The story spread with surgical precision, fueled by “The Intel Consortium” and other accounts, racking up millions of views and appearing on news portals in Pakistan and beyond.

Anatomy of a Digital Fabrication

The investigation into “Nitin Mohan” quickly revealed a sophisticated web of lies.

On March 10, 2026, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) of India, via its dedicated FactCheck wing, officially designated the claim as “false and baseless.”

Forensic analysis of the viral photograph—the purported “smoking gun”—revealed it was an AI-generated deepfake.

Digital analysts pointed to classic synthetic “hallucinations,” such as misaligned reflections in the man’s eyes, blurred fingers that merged into a single fist, and structural inconsistencies in the handcuffs. No primary source from the Bahraini government ever mentioned a “Nitin Mohan,” and no such arrest record exists in the Kingdom’s judicial system.

The Real Arrests Behind the Smoke

While Bahraini authorities did announce arrests around that time, the facts were vastly different.

On March 9, the Ministry of Interior detained six individuals for cybercrime violations related to filming and sharing videos of “Iranian aggression” and “glorifying acts of hostility” during the heightened regional tensions of 2026.

Of those arrested, five were Pakistani nationals and one was Bangladeshi. None were Indian, none were named Nitin Mohan, and zero mention was made of Mossad or espionage.

The “Nitin Mohan” story was a classic case of identity substitution, where real arrests were used as a skeleton to hang a completely fabricated and more inflammatory narrative.

The Strategic Indian Workforce: A Pillar of Progress

This disinformation campaign targeted a community that forms the literal backbone of the Middle East’s modern infrastructure.

As of 2026, over 9 million Indians live and work in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Far from being “operatives,” these individuals are the architects of the region’s future.

Indian engineers and tech experts lead massive projects like Saudi Arabia’s NEOM and the UAE’s renewable energy grids. In the medical sector, Indian doctors and nurses comprise nearly 30% of the workforce in many Gulf states.

Economically, their contribution is unparalleled; in recent years, Indian workers in the Middle East have sent back over $50 billion in annual remittances, while simultaneously driving the GDP of their host nations through construction, retail, and hospitality.

The Shadow War: Why the Diaspora is Targeted

Security experts warn that the “Nitin Mohan” hoax is part of a broader “Grey Zone” warfare strategy. Adversary countries, often utilizing organized bot networks from Pakistan and Iran, have increasingly weaponized social media to attack the credibility of the Indian workforce.

By linking ordinary Indian professionals to Mossad or foreign intelligence for ulterior goals, these campaigns aim to sow seeds of suspicion between New Delhi and Arab capitals.

This digital sabotage attempts to create a “security risk” perception around Indian talent, hoping to slow the preference for Indian engineers in sensitive sectors. As this case proves, while bots can generate lies, they cannot dismantle the decades of trust built by millions of hardworking Indians across the Middle East.

In the video which received 1M views, Almenhali said Emiratis, including himself, had recently been targeted by online attacks that framed nationality as an insult. He rejected the characterization of the exchanges as rivalry or banter, describing them instead as racist behavior that relied on reducing an entire nationality and culture to a derogatory label.

“This is not rivalry, this is racist,” Almenhali said in the recording. He added that using nationality as an insult amounted to discrimination regardless of intent, and said such language reflected prejudice rather than legitimate criticism.

The video, shared on his X account, was presented as a direct response to what he described as repeated online comments. Almenhali did not address governments or public institutions, focusing instead on individual online behavior.

Framing of India and historical references

Almenhali’s remarks included references to India’s historical role in global civilization. In the video, he cited contributions he attributed to India in areas such as mathematics, medicine, astronomy, trade and philosophy, and argued that these achievements undermined any attempt to use “Indian” as a pejorative term.

He also linked those historical references to the modern global economy, saying contemporary technologies and systems relied on foundations developed over centuries. His comments framed the use of nationality as an insult as historically inaccurate, according to his remarks.

UAE and expatriate partnership

Almenhali also addressed the role of Indian expatriates in the UAE, saying the country had built partnerships with skilled professionals rather than merely accommodating them. In the video, he referred to engineers, doctors, entrepreneurs and builders from India as contributors to national development, describing this approach as a deliberate policy choice.

“The UAE didn’t tolerate Indians, it partnered with them,” he said, characterising that relationship as one based on mutual benefit and capability rather than weakness. He added that attempts to demean people through racial language failed to account for this dynamic.

His remarks positioned multicultural cooperation as integral to the UAE’s development model and rejected narratives that portray diversity as a liability.

Online discourse and wider implications

Almenhali’s video circulated widely online, drawing responses from users across the region. The comments were confined to social media and did not prompt any official statements from authorities. No government response had been issued by the UAE or elsewhere at the time of publication.

Almenhali ended the video by urging viewers to recognize the difference between criticism and racism, and said that the use of racial slurs reflected on those employing them rather than on their intended targets.

Once considered the ultimate destination for financial success and stability, the U.S. is now one among many attractive options as India’s globally minded generation embraces broader opportunities and modern matchmaking choices.

For decades, Indian families viewed a U.S.-based Non-Resident Indian (NRI) as the ideal marriage match — a symbol of success, global exposure, and upward mobility. However, recent changes in U.S. immigration policy have inspired many families to rethink priorities, leading to a more open-minded and globally balanced approach.

According to matchmaking experts, this evolution reflects the confidence of India’s new generation, who value stability, shared values, and mutual respect over geographic location.

Nineteen-year-old medical student Sidhi Sharma from Haryana, who once dreamt of settling in America, now sees her aspirations differently. “There are great opportunities in many countries, not just one,” she said, reflecting a sentiment shared by many young Indians who believe career success and happiness can thrive anywhere in the world.

This outlook underscores how India’s youth are becoming more adaptable and globally aware, focusing on long-term compatibility rather than immigration status.

Leading matchmakers across India describe this as a positive transformation in traditional matchmaking trends. Anuradha Gupta, founder of the bespoke matchmaking service Vows For Eternity, notes that families today are increasingly prioritizing education, emotional intelligence, and shared goals over citizenship or visa status.

“Policies may change, but relationships are built on shared values. Families are realizing that true stability comes from compatibility, not geography,” she said.

India’s vast diaspora — the largest in the world, with over 2.1 million Non-Resident Indians — remains a source of pride and global connection. But instead of limiting dreams to one country, families are now embracing the idea of international diversification.

Countries like Canada, Australia, and the UK are emerging as attractive alternatives, known for their inclusive immigration policies, quality of life, and professional opportunities. This broader focus reflects India’s rising global confidence and its citizens’ ability to flourish in multiple international settings.

Traditional arranged marriages in India have long reflected family cooperation, cultural continuity, and social trust. Now, they are evolving to reflect modern aspirations — blending family values with personal choice. While love marriages continue to gain popularity, many families still play a supportive role in finding suitable matches.

The difference today is that parents and matchmakers are more flexible, progressive, and globally aware, adjusting their expectations to the changing realities of global mobility.

Veteran matchmaker Vanaja Rao, whose agency has been operating for nearly five decades, describes the current shift as “a sign of maturity and evolution.” She explains, “Earlier, there was an obsession with U.S.-based NRIs, but now families are more open. They want a partner who is responsible, caring, and career-driven — regardless of whether they live in America, Canada, or India.”

Rao believes this mindset is helping families make healthier, long-term decisions that focus on compatibility and emotional well-being rather than immigration benefits.

Experts also highlight how this trend aligns with India’s own economic rise and global stature. With growing domestic opportunities, many professionals are choosing to stay and build their futures in India or in countries with more stable migration policies.

This confidence in India’s economy and international reputation has reshaped how people view success, making it less dependent on Western validation and more connected to personal growth and family harmony.

For many young Indians abroad, the focus has shifted from visa categories to building meaningful lives rooted in balance, connection, and ambition.

Even in the U.S., many Indian professionals continue to thrive, contributing to healthcare, technology, and education. Yet, the broader conversation now celebrates resilience and adaptability, emphasizing that love and opportunity are not confined to one country’s borders.

The Trump administration’s immigration changes have, in many ways, accelerated this positive diversification. What once seemed like a limitation has turned into a catalyst for global openness, encouraging Indian families to look beyond traditional paths and redefine what success in marriage truly means.

As India’s matchmaking traditions evolve, one thing is clear — the modern Indian family is globally connected, emotionally intelligent, and future-ready.

Whether in the U.S., the UK, Canada, Australia, or back home in India, they are united by the same aspiration: to find happiness, respect, and partnership that lasts.

The National Advisory Committee serves as a key group of experts and community leaders who advise the President on critical policy matters. Under President Trump’s administration, the committee played an influential role in shaping initiatives on economic growth, healthcare, education, and national security by providing strategic counsel drawn from diverse professional backgrounds.

Farhan Malik, son of Dr. Imad Malik, expressed his honor at the appointment, stating, “I am proud to represent both my heritage and the values of service and leadership. I look forward to contributing meaningfully to the committee’s efforts.”

The National Advisory Committee is composed of appointed leaders across sectors such as business, healthcare, technology, and public policy. Members bring specialized expertise to advise the President and administration officials on important national and international issues. Their recommendations help inform policy decisions that impact millions.

Appointments to the National Advisory Committee are made directly by the sitting U.S. President or administration officials. Candidates are usually selected based on: Demonstrated leadership and professional excellence, Contributions to community or public service, Recognition as experts in their respective fields.

While there is no formal application process, individuals interested in serving are encouraged to build strong professional reputations, actively engage with their communities, and seek opportunities to contribute to public discourse.

Farhan Malik’s achievement is a testament to the growing presence and impact of the Indian diaspora in the United States. As more Indian-origin professionals enter influential advisory and leadership roles, they help bridge cultures and contribute to shaping policies that resonate globally.

In a ceremonious welcome, PM Modi was greeted with a 21-gun salute upon arrival. As his plane entered Saudi airspace, it was escorted by F15 fighter jets in a special gesture of respect and camaraderie. At the airport, the Prime Minister interacted warmly with Saudi officials and dignitaries.

A heartwarming cultural moment took place when Saudi singer Hashim Abbas passionately performed the Indian patriotic song ‘Ae Watan’ in PM Modi’s honor. “When I started singing, my friends told me that one day I would sing in front of PM Modi. I didn’t believe them… I love India. It is a great country led by the great leader, PM Narendra Modi,” Abbas told PTI.

Adding to the celebratory spirit, hundreds of members of the Indian diaspora in Saudi Arabia gathered to welcome the Prime Minister. They greeted him with chants of “Modi, Modi” and showcased traditional cultural performances. Sharing photos from the event on X (formerly Twitter), PM Modi expressed gratitude for the warm welcome and said the visit would “strengthen the friendship between India and Saudi Arabia.”

The Prime Minister is set to co-chair the second meeting of the India-Saudi Arabia Strategic Partnership Council alongside Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Discussions will focus on enhancing cooperation in key sectors including defence, trade, investment, energy, and people-to-people ties.

Before departing from India, PM Modi emphasized the importance of India’s evolving relationship with Saudi Arabia. “India deeply values its long and historic ties with Saudi Arabia that have acquired strategic depth and momentum in recent years,” he said. “We have shared interest and commitment to promote regional peace, prosperity, security and stability.”

In an interview with Arab News ahead of the visit, PM Modi described Saudi Arabia as “one of India’s most valued partners — a maritime neighbour, a trusted friend and a strategic ally.”

This high-profile visit follows King Salman’s attendance at the G20 Summit in New Delhi last September, during which he co-chaired the first meeting of the Strategic Partnership Council. Officials from both countries hope this visit will further solidify bilateral ties and explore new avenues for cooperation.

Choosing Jeddah wasn’t random—it’s a strategic signal.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s two-day trip to Saudi Arabia in April 2025 is more than just a diplomatic formality—it’s a pivotal moment in India’s West Asia strategy. What makes it even more significant is that Modi is the first Indian Prime Minister in over 40 years to visit Jeddah, the commercial heart of Saudi Arabia and a key gateway to Islam’s holiest cities. This move is loaded with both symbolic and strategic meaning, reflecting how India is reshaping its foreign policy priorities and deepening its bond with a critical regional partner.

Modi’s earlier visits to Saudi Arabia—in 2016 and 2019—took him to Riyadh, the political capital. But this time, the focus is on Jeddah. This city isn’t just an economic hub; it’s deeply tied to the spiritual journeys of millions of Muslims, including the vast number of Indian pilgrims who pass through its port on their way to Mecca and Medina. The last time an Indian PM visited Jeddah was Indira Gandhi in 1982, so Modi’s presence there ends a 43-year gap and sends a clear message: India is engaging with Saudi Arabia not just diplomatically, but culturally and historically too.

Why Jeddah?

Choosing Jeddah wasn’t random—it’s a strategic signal. Located along the Red Sea, Jeddah is crucial to Saudi Arabia’s trade and plays a key role in the Kingdom’s ambitious Vision 2030 economic diversification plan. By choosing to visit this city, Modi is aligning India’s long-term goals with Saudi Arabia’s, making it clear that India wants to be more than a customer for oil—it wants to be a partner in the Kingdom’s transformation.

Strategic Partnership Council: Moving from Talk to Action

A major highlight of this visit is the third meeting of the India-Saudi Strategic Partnership Council (SPC), co-chaired by Modi and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS). Since it was launched in 2019, the SPC has helped turn friendly ties into structured cooperation, operating across two main tracks: political-security-cultural and economy-investment.

This isn’t just about reviewing progress—it’s about launching new initiatives. Key areas on the agenda include green hydrogen, supply chains for critical minerals, defence manufacturing, and digital infrastructure. Both India and Saudi Arabia are economic powerhouses in the Global South and are members of the G20. Their partnership is increasingly relevant not just for regional affairs but on the world stage.

Defence Relations: No Longer Just for Show

One of the most striking shifts in India-Saudi relations is happening in the defence sector. What used to be limited to polite visits and symbolic gestures has transformed into meaningful military cooperation.

Take 2024, for example. That’s when the two countries held their first joint land military exercise, Sada Tanseeq, in Rajasthan. That same year, they also conducted a second edition of the naval drill, Al Mohed Al Hindi. Even more notable, in February 2024, India and Saudi Arabia signed their first-ever defence contract—a $225 million deal for artillery shells, involving India’s state-run Munitions India Limited (MIL). This deal included the export of advanced 155mm towed artillery guns.

These developments fit well with the broader vision on both sides. India’s “Make in India” push complements Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, which includes reducing dependency on Western arms suppliers by building up local defence industries. The partnership now extends beyond just equipment—it includes training, exchanges between military colleges, and high-level defence talks. In a region marked by tension and instability, especially around the Red Sea and Persian Gulf, this evolving defence cooperation marks India as a serious and steady strategic partner.

Energy: From Oil to Green Hydrogen

Energy is still the bedrock of India-Saudi ties, but the way both countries are approaching it is changing. While oil trade continues as a major pillar, there’s a big push toward green energy, especially green hydrogen.

During this visit, a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on green hydrogen is expected. This makes perfect sense—Saudi Arabia has vast solar energy potential, while India brings technological expertise and policy support for renewables. Together, they can lead the charge in clean energy innovation.

This collaboration isn’t just about national interests. It also helps both nations contribute to global climate action goals and cushions them against the volatility of traditional energy markets, especially with growing geopolitical tensions affecting global supply.

The Indian Community: A Vital Human Link

One of the strongest and most human dimensions of India-Saudi relations is the Indian diaspora. About 2.7 million Indians live and work in Saudi Arabia, making it one of the largest overseas Indian communities anywhere in the world. They’re not just workers—they’re a vital part of Saudi society and contribute significantly to India through remittances.

Modi plans to visit a Jeddah factory that employs Indian workers—a gesture that goes beyond symbolism. It’s a way of recognizing the role of Indians in building Saudi Arabia’s economy and underlining India’s commitment to its citizens abroad.

But there are also tough conversations to be had. Nearly a quarter of all Indian prisoners abroad are in Saudi Arabia. Although some agreements exist for prisoner transfers, very few have actually been repatriated. Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri confirmed this issue would be “high on the agenda.” Making progress here could boost Modi’s domestic image and showcase a foreign policy that values human dignity alongside strategic interests.

A Region in Flux

Modi’s visit is happening against a backdrop of regional unrest. The Israel-Palestine conflict remains unresolved and increasingly volatile. Meanwhile, Houthi attacks in the Red Sea are putting global shipping routes at risk. These developments concern both India and Saudi Arabia—not only as regional stakeholders but as key players in global trade and energy supply chains.

Both Modi and MBS have built relationships with powerful global figures—U.S. President Donald Trump, Russian President Vladimir Putin, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky among them. This ability to maintain ties across a polarized international arena gives their partnership a unique edge, especially as the Global South looks for new leadership on issues like climate finance, economic justice, and peacebuilding.

The Bigger Gulf Picture: Revisiting the FTA

Another topic expected to come up is the long-discussed India-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Free Trade Agreement. The GCC—comprising Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman—is a vital trade and energy region for India. An FTA would mean lower tariffs, better access to markets, and smoother labour mobility.

Negotiating such a deal is crucial as global trade dynamics shift post-pandemic and amid ongoing global tensions. For India, it’s about diversifying economic relationships and securing its trade routes—especially through a region where millions of Indians live and work.

More Than Optics

In essence, PM Modi’s 2025 Saudi Arabia visit isn’t just another stop on the diplomatic calendar. It’s a strategic recalibration that touches nearly every major aspect of India’s global ambitions—security, energy, trade, and people-to-people ties.

It signals that India and Saudi Arabia are stepping into a more mature, multifaceted relationship. What once revolved around oil and labor is now about mutual growth, resilience, and global impact. As the world becomes more unpredictable, partnerships like this—rooted in shared goals and diversified interests—could help shape a more stable and balanced international order.