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	<title>floods &#8211; The Milli Chronicle</title>
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	<title>floods &#8211; The Milli Chronicle</title>
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	<item>
		<title>Flood Fears Jeopardize Bangladesh’s Summer Rice Harvest</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2026/04/66109.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[NewsDesk MC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 11:08:45 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Top Stories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[agriculture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[assam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bangladesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boro paddy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chittagong]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crop damage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dhaka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[floods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[food security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Habiganj]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[haor basin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kishoreganj]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Meghalaya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monsoon rains]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Moulvibazar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rice harvest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rice production]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[river flooding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sunamganj]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sylhet]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://millichronicle.com/?p=66109</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Dhaka &#8211; Heavy pre-monsoon rains and rising upstream water flows from India have swollen rivers across northeastern Bangladesh, threatening major]]></description>
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<p><strong>Dhaka</strong> &#8211; Heavy pre-monsoon rains and rising upstream water flows from India have swollen rivers across northeastern Bangladesh, threatening major rice-growing regions with flooding during the critical Boro harvest season and raising concerns over food supply and rural incomes, officials said on Wednesday.</p>



<p>Farmers in the country’s haor wetlands, where much of the summer Boro paddy is cultivated, have been rushing to harvest ripe crops amid relentless rain, thunderstorms and strong winds, with many wading through knee-deep water to salvage partially submerged fields.“We’re trying to save whatever is still standing,” said Mohammad Al Amin, a farmer in Sunamganj district, describing the urgency as floodwaters continued to rise.</p>



<p>Authorities said continuous rainfall, combined with water inflows from India’s Meghalaya and Assam regions, had sharply increased the risk of flash floods in vulnerable districts.Large areas of cropland in Sunamganj, Sylhet, Kishoreganj, Habiganj and Moulvibazar have already gone under water, according to local officials.</p>



<p> In several places, embankments were weakened or overtopped by sudden surges, allowing floodwaters to spill into paddy fields.Agriculture officials warned that even brief submergence at the current stage of crop maturity could significantly reduce yields, threatening both farmer incomes and national food security.</p>



<p>Heavy rainfall has also damaged vegetables and other crops, increasing concerns about supply shortages and possible price pressures in local markets.The Bangladesh Meteorological Department forecast further rainfall in the coming days, while disaster management officials warned that additional upstream flows could worsen flooding across the low-lying haor basin.</p>



<p>Farmers are also facing irrigation disruptions linked to diesel shortages following supply chain strains associated with the Iran conflict in the Middle East, adding to production challenges during the harvest season.</p>



<p>In urban areas, heavy rain has caused widespread waterlogging in the capital Dhaka and the port city of Chittagong, flooding roads, slowing traffic and straining already fragile drainage systems.Bangladesh, one of the world’s most climate-vulnerable countries, faces frequent river flooding and extreme weather events. </p>



<p>A 2015 World Bank Institute analysis estimated that around 3.5 million people are exposed to annual river floods, with scientists warning that climate change is intensifying such risks.</p>



<p>The country is the world’s third-largest rice producer and consumes most of its output domestically, but often turns to imports when floods or droughts disrupt supply.</p>



<p></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Deadly storm batters Greece, floods and transport chaos hit Athens region</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2026/04/64525.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[NewsDesk MC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 11:01:26 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[extreme weather]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ferries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[floods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gale winds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mediterranean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Natural disaster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nea Makri]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rainfall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rescue operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[school closures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[severe weather]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[storm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thunderstorms]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://millichronicle.com/?p=64525</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Athens— A powerful storm front sweeping across Greece killed one person near Athens on Thursday, as gale-force winds, heavy rain]]></description>
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<p><strong>Athens</strong>— A powerful storm front sweeping across Greece killed one person near Athens on Thursday, as gale-force winds, heavy rain and flooding disrupted transport and prompted widespread emergency measures, authorities said.</p>



<p>The fire department said a man in his 50s was found trapped under a car in Nea Makri, northeast of Athens, amid severe weather conditions. Emergency services reported nearly 500 calls across the greater Athens area, including more than 30 rescue operations.</p>



<p>Authorities issued emergency alerts and closed schools in Athens and other regions as the storm intensified. Ferry services, a key transport link for Greece’s islands, remained suspended in many areas due to rough seas.</p>



<p>The national weather service warned of continued severe conditions, forecasting intense rainfall, thunderstorms and possible hail across much of the country. </p>



<p>Localized flooding has already been reported in several areas.On Wednesday, flights to Crete were disrupted after an African dust storm reduced visibility, forcing some aircraft to reroute.</p>



<p>Officials said the storm system, which has affected large parts of the country for three days, is expected to ease by Friday.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Libya floods wipe out quarter of city, thousands dead</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2023/09/libya-floods-wipe-out-quarter-of-city-thousands-dead.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[NewsDesk MC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2023 19:21:29 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[floods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[libya]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://millichronicle.com/?p=45637</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Reuters Storm Daniel barrelled across the Mediterranean into a country divided and crumbling after more than a decade of conflict. Thousands]]></description>
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<p class="has-small-font-size"><strong>Reuters</strong></p>



<blockquote class="wp-block-quote">
<p>Storm Daniel barrelled across the Mediterranean into a country divided and crumbling after more than a decade of conflict.</p>
</blockquote>



<p>Thousands of people were killed and at least 10,000 were missing in Libya in floods caused by a huge Mediterranean storm that burst dams, swept away buildings and wiped out as much as a quarter of the eastern coastal city of Derna.</p>



<p>A senior medic in Derna told Reuters that more than 2,000 people were dead, while eastern Libya officials cited by local television were estimating a toll above 5,000.</p>



<p>Storm Daniel&nbsp;barrelled across the Mediterranean into a country divided and crumbling after more than a decade of conflict.</p>



<p>In Derna, a city of around 125,000 inhabitants, Reuters journalists saw wrecked neighbourhoods, their buildings washed out and cars flipped on their roofs in streets covered in mud and rubble left by a wide torrent after dams burst.</p>



<p>Mohamad al-Qabisi, director of the Wahda Hospital, said 1,700 people had died in one of the city&#8217;s two districts and 500 had died in the other.</p>



<p>Reuters journalists saw many bodies laid out on the ground in the hospital corridors. As more bodies were brought to the hospital people looked at them, trying to identify missing family members.</p>



<p>&#8220;Bodies are lying everywhere &#8211; in the sea, in the valleys, under the buildings,&#8221; Hichem Abu Chkiouat, minister of civil aviation in the administration that controls the east, told Reuters by phone shortly after visiting Derna.</p>



<p>&#8220;I am not exaggerating when I say that 25% of the city has disappeared. Many, many buildings have collapsed.&#8221;</p>



<p>The local al-Masar television said the eastern administration&#8217;s interior minister had said more than 5,000 people died.</p>



<p>Other eastern cities, including Libya&#8217;s second biggest city Benghazi, were also hit by the storm. Tamer Ramadan, head of a delegation of the International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, said the death toll would be &#8220;huge&#8221;.</p>



<p>&#8220;We can confirm from our independent sources of information that the number of missing people&nbsp;is hitting 10,000 so far,&#8221; he told reporters via video link.</p>



<p>The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said emergency response teams had been mobilised to help on the ground.</p>



<p>As Turkey and other countries rushed aid to Libya, including search and rescue vehicles, rescue boats, generators and food, distraught Derna citizens rushed home in search of loved ones.</p>



<p><strong>&#8216;Never Felt As Frightened&#8217;</strong></p>



<p>In Derna, Mostafa Salem, 39, said he had lost 30 of his relatives. &#8220;Most people were sleeping. Nobody was ready,&#8221; Salem told Reuters.</p>



<p>Raja Sassi, 39,&nbsp;survived the flood&nbsp;with his wife and small daughter after water had reached an upper floor, but the rest of his family had died, he said.</p>



<p>&#8220;At first we just thought it was heavy rain but at midnight we heard a huge explosion and it was the dam bursting,&#8221; he said.</p>



<p>At Tripoli airport in northwest Libya, a woman wailed as she received a call saying most of her family were dead or missing. Her brother-in-law, Walid Abdulati, said: &#8220;We are not speaking about one or two people dead, but up to 10 members of each family dead.&#8221;</p>



<p>Karim al-Obaidi, a passenger on a plane from Tripoli to the east, said: &#8220;I have never felt as frightened as I do now &#8230; I lost contact with all my family, friends and neighbours.&#8221;</p>



<p>An interior ministry spokesperson told Al Jazeera that naval teams were searching for the &#8220;many families that were swept into the sea in the city of Derna&#8221;.</p>



<p><strong>Flood Warning</strong></p>



<p>Derna is bisected by a seasonal river that flows from highlands to the south, and normally protected from flooding by dams.</p>



<p>A video posted on social media showed remnants of a collapsed dam 11.5 km (7 miles) upstream of the city where two river valleys converged, now surrounded by huge pools of mud-coloured water.</p>



<p>&#8220;There used to be a dam,&#8221; a voice can be heard saying in the video. Reuters confirmed the location based on the images.</p>



<p>In a research paper published last year, hydrologist Abdelwanees A. R. Ashoor of Libya&#8217;s Omar Al-Mukhtar University said repeated flooding of the seasonal riverbed, or wadi, was a threat to Derna. He cited five floods since 1942, and called for immediate steps to ensure regular maintenance of the dams.</p>



<p>&#8220;If a huge flood happens the result will be catastrophic for the people of the wadi and the city,&#8221; the paper said.</p>



<p>Pope Francis was among world leaders who said they were deeply saddened by the deaths and destruction in Libya. U.S. President Joe Biden sent his condolences and said Washington was sending emergency funds to relief organisations.</p>



<p>Libya is politically split between east and west and public services have fallen apart since a 2011 NATO-backed uprising that prompted years of factional conflict.</p>



<p>The internationally recognised government in Tripoli does not control eastern areas but has dispatched aid to Derna, with at least one relief flight leaving from the western city of Misrata on Tuesday, a Reuters journalist on the plane said.</p>
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		<title>Rescuers retrieve over 2,000 bodies in eastern Libya wrecked by devastating floods</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2023/09/rescuers-retrieve-over-2000-bodies-in-eastern-libya-wrecked-by-devastating-floods.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[NewsDesk MC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2023 12:25:55 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Latest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East and North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Top Stories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[floods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[libya]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://millichronicle.com/?p=45691</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Derna (AP) — Rescuers have found more than 2,000 bodies as of Wednesday in the wreckage of a Libyan city]]></description>
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<p><strong>Derna (AP) —</strong> Rescuers have found more than 2,000 bodies as of Wednesday in the wreckage of a Libyan city where floodwaters broke dams and washed away neighborhoods. Officials fear&nbsp;the death toll could exceed 5,000&nbsp;in the nation made vulnerable by years of turmoil and neglect.</p>



<p>Mediterranean storm Daniel caused deadly flooding in many eastern towns, but the worst-hit was&nbsp;Derna. As the storm pounded the coast Sunday night, Derna residents said they heard loud explosions when the dams outside the city collapsed. Floodwaters washed down Wadi Derna, a river running from the mountains through the city and into the sea.</p>



<p>More than 2,000 corpses were collected as of Wednesday morning and over half of them had been buried in mass graves in Derna, said eastern Libya’s health minister, Othman Abduljaleel. Rescue teams were working day and night to recover many other bodies scattered in the streets and under the rubble in the city. Some bodies were retrieved from the sea.</p>



<p>The startling devastation pointed to the storm’s intensity, but also Libya’s&nbsp;vulnerability. The country is divided by rival governments, one in the east, the other in the west, and the result has been neglect of infrastructure in many areas.</p>



<p>The floods damaged or destroyed many access roads to Derna, hampering the arrival of international rescue teams and humanitarian assistance to tens of thousands of people whose homes were destroyed or damaged.</p>



<p>“The city of Derna was submerged by waves 7 meters (23 feet) high that destroyed everything in their path,” Yann Fridez, head of the delegation of the International Committee for The Red Cross in Libya, told France24. “The human toll is enormous.”</p>



<p>Local emergency responders, including troops, government workers, volunteers and residents continued digging through rubble looking for the dead. They also used inflatable boats and helicopters to retrieve bodies from the water and inaccessible areas.</p>



<p>Bulldozers worked over the past two days to fix and clear roads to allow the delivery of humanitarian aid and heavy equipment urgently needed for the search and rescue operations. The city is 250 kilometers (150 miles) east of Benghazi, where international aid started to arrive on Tuesday.</p>



<p>Libya’s neighbors, Egypt, Algeria and Tunisia, as well as Turkey and the United Arab Emirates, have sent rescue teams and humanitarian aid. President Joe Biden also said the United States is sending emergency funds to relief organizations and coordinating with the Libyan authorities and the U.N. to provide additional support.</p>



<p>Mohammed Abu-Lamousha, a spokesman for the east Libya interior ministry, on Tuesday put the death tally in Derna at more than 5,300, according to the state-run news agency. Dozens of others were reported dead in other towns in eastern Libya, he said.</p>



<p>Authorities have transferred hundreds of bodies to morgues in nearby towns. In the city of Tobruk, is 169 kilometers (105 miles) east of Derna, the Medical Center of Tobruk’s morgue received more than 300 bodies for people killed in the Derna flooding; among them were 84 Egyptians, according to a list of dead obtained by The Associated Press.</p>



<p>Dozens of bodies of Egyptians killed in the floods were returned to their home country. A funeral for 22 Egyptians was underway Wednesday in their village of el-Sharif in the southern province of Beni Suef. Another four were buried in their hometown in the Nile Delta province of Beheira, local media in Egypt reported.</p>



<p>At least 10,000 people were still missing in the city, according to Tamer Ramadan, Libya envoy for the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. He said 40,000 people have been displaced in Derna and other towns affected by the floods in eastern Libya.</p>



<p>Known for its white-painted houses and palm gardens, Derna is about 900 kilometers (560 miles) east of the capital of Tripoli. It is controlled by the forces of powerful military commander Khalifa Hifter, who is allied with the east Libya government. The rival government in west Libya, based in Tripoli, is allied with other armed groups.</p>



<p>Much of Derna was built by Italy when Libya was under Italian occupation in the first half of the 20th century. The city was once a hub for extremist groups in the years of chaos that followed the NATO-backed uprising that toppled and killed longtime dictator Moammar Gadhafi in 2011.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>10,000 people are missing and thousands are feared dead as eastern Libya is devastated by floods</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2023/09/10000-people-are-missing-and-thousands-are-feared-dead-as-eastern-libya-is-devastated-by-floods.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[NewsDesk MC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Sep 2023 18:14:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Latest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East and North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[floods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[libya]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://millichronicle.com/?p=45611</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Cairo (AP) — Emergency workers uncovered hundreds of bodies as they dug through the wreckage of Libya’s eastern city of]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p><strong>Cairo (AP) —</strong> Emergency workers uncovered hundreds of bodies as they dug through the wreckage of Libya’s eastern city of Derna on Tuesday, and 10,000 people were reported still missing after floodwaters broke through dams and smashed through the city, washing away entire neighborhoods.</p>



<p>At least 700 recovered bodies have been buried so far, the health minister for eastern Libya said. Derna’s ambulance authority put the current death toll at 2,300.</p>



<p>But the toll is likely to be far higher, in the thousands, said Tamer Ramadan, Libya envoy for the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. He told a U.N. briefing in Geneva via videoconference from Tunisia that at least 10,000 people were still missing.</p>



<p>The situation in Libya was “as devastating as the situation in Morocco,” Ramadan said, referring to the deadly earthquake that hit near the city of Marrakesh on Friday night.<a></a></p>



<p>The&nbsp;destruction came to Derna and other parts of eastern Libya&nbsp;on Sunday night, when Mediterranean storm Daniel pounded the coast. Residents said they heard loud explosions and realized that dams outside the city had collapsed, unleashing flash floods down Wadi Derna, a river running from the mountains through the city and into the sea.</p>



<p>The wall of water sweeping through Derna “erased everything in its way,” said one resident, Ahmed Abdalla.</p>



<p>Videos posted online by residents showed large swaths of mud and wreckage where the raging waters had swept away the residential neighborhoods on both banks of the river. Multi-story apartment buildings that once were well back from the river had facades ripped away and concrete floors collapsed. Cars lifted by the water were left dumped on top of each other.</p>



<p>Residents in the city of some 90,000 were on their own in the immediate aftermath of the disaster, with authorities in eastern Libya saying they were unable to reach Derna. On Tuesday, most of the eastern government had arrived in the city.</p>



<p>Local emergency responders, including troops, government workers, volunteers and residents were digging through rubble to recover the dead. They also used inflatable boats to retrieve bodies from the water.</p>



<p>Footage showed dozens of bodies covered by blankets laid out in the yard of a hospital in Derna. Many bodies were believed trapped under rubble or had been washed out into the Mediterranean Sea, said eastern Libya’s health minister, Othman Abduljaleel.</p>



<p>“We were stunned by the amount of destruction &#8230; the tragedy is very significant, and beyond the capacity of Derna and the government,” Abduljaleel told The Associated Press on the phone from Derna.</p>



<p>Red Crescent teams from other parts of Libya also arrived in Derna on Tuesday morning but extra excavators and other equipment had yet to get there, hampered in part by cutoff and destroyed roads.</p>



<p>Authorities said two dams on Wadi Derna had collapsed, underscoring the weakness of Libya’s infrastructure after more than a decade of chaos. The oil-rich nation&nbsp;remains divided&nbsp;between two rival administrations: one in the east and one in the west, each backed by different militias and foreign governments.</p>



<p>Derna is controlled by the forces of military commander Khalifa Hifter, the strongman of the east Libya government, based in Benghazi.</p>



<p>Local authorities have neglected Derna for years, often discussing developing it but never acting, said Jalel Harchaoui, an associate fellow specializing in Libya at the London-based Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies.</p>



<p>“Even the maintenance aspect was simply absent. Everything kept being delayed,” he said.</p>



<p>Aid also began to come into a staging ground in Benghazi, 250 kilometers (150 miles) west of Derna. Egyptian military officials arrived in Benghazi along with a rescue team and helicopters. The Tripoli-based government of western Libya sent a plane with 14 tons of medical supplies and health workers to Benghazi.</p>



<p>U.S. Special Envoy for Libya Richard Norland said on X platform, formerly known as Twitter, that the United States is coordinating with the United Nations and local authorities to assess how best to target official U.S. assistance. Tunisia, Algeria, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates also promised help for search and rescue efforts.</p>



<p>The storm hit other areas in eastern Libya, including the town of Bayda, where about 50 people were reported dead. The Medical Center of Bayda, the main hospital, was flooded and patients had to be evacuated, according to footage shared by the center on Facebook.</p>



<p>Other towns that suffered, included Susa, Marj and Shahatt, according to the government. Hundreds of families were displaced and took shelter in schools and other government buildings in the city of Benghazi and elsewhere in eastern Libya.</p>



<p>Northeast Libya is one of the country’s most fertile and green regions. The Jabal al-Akhdar area — where Bayda, Marj and Shahatt are located — has one of the country’s highest average annual rainfalls, according to the World Bank.</p>



<p>Known for its white-painted houses and palm gardens, Derna was largely built by Italy when Libya was under Italian occupation in the first half of the 20th century. The city was once&nbsp;a hub for extremist groups in the yearslong chaos&nbsp;that followed the NATO-backed uprising that toppled and killed longtime dictator Moammar Gadhafi in 2011.</p>
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		<title>Flash floods in Indian state Assam kill eight</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2023/07/flash-floods-in-indian-state-assam-kill-eight.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[NewsDesk MC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Jul 2023 15:00:20 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[india]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://millichronicle.com/?p=41442</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Guwahati (Reuters) &#8211; Flash floods in India&#8217;s Assam state have killed at least eight people and displaced more than 115,000]]></description>
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<p><strong>Guwahati  (Reuters) &#8211; </strong>Flash floods in India&#8217;s Assam state have killed at least eight people and displaced more than 115,000 after a regional river burst its banks earlier this month following heavy monsoon rains, officials said on Tuesday.</p>



<p>Water from the swollen Brahmaputra River has engulfed nearly 450 villages in 17 districts in the hilly state in northeastern India, inundating large swathes of wildlife sanctuaries as well, officials said. Floods and landslides are common in Assam due to seasonal monsoon showers almost every year.</p>



<p>&#8220;Eight people have died in separate incidents of drowning since the first wave of flooding that began a fortnight ago,&#8221; said Pijush Hazarika, Assam&#8217;s water resources minister, noting that water levels have started receding.</p>



<p>Authorities have set up 85 relief camps across the flood-struck districts, providing temporary shelter for more than 3,500 people. Indian news agency ANI published footage from near Morigaon town in Assam showing homes and huts almost completely submerged in water and locals complaining of food shortages.</p>



<p>&#8220;There is difficulty in arranging food. If people want to go to the markets, they face problems as the road is flooded. The crops are also under water,&#8221; Mohammad Jahangir, a resident of Morigaon, told ANI.</p>



<p>Almost half of Assam&#8217;s Kaziranga National Park, home to the rare one-horned rhino, was covered in waist-deep water, and rhinos, elephants and deer have been forced to seek refuge on roads and in human settlements, officials said.</p>



<p>&#8220;One wild buffalo and a hog deer were among six animals drowned so far in this wave of flooding,&#8221; said Atul Bora, Assam&#8217;s agriculture minister, who is from Kaziranga.</p>



<p>A wildlife warden added: &#8220;We are intensifying patrol to ensure that poachers are not able to take advantage of the floods and kill the wildlife. &#8220;</p>
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		<title>A year after Pakistan’s devastating floods, challenges drag on for most, but signs of hope for some</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2023/06/a-year-after-pakistans-devastating-floods-challenges-drag-on-for-most-but-signs-of-hope-for-some.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[NewsDesk MC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2023 03:32:44 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[pakistan]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://millichronicle.com/?p=39557</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Islamabad (AP) — Last summer’s flooding in Pakistan killed at least 1,700 people, destroyed millions of homes, wiped out swathes]]></description>
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<p><a href="https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-flood-anniversary-ebd91932d0452d47c3b0c4bd2a656f38/gallery/19a35af5b0944eafa3479fe20a637cfc"></a></p>



<p><strong>Islamabad (AP) —</strong> Last summer’s flooding in Pakistan killed at least 1,700 people, destroyed millions of homes, wiped out swathes of farmland, and caused billions of dollars in economic losses. All in a matter of months. At one point, a third of the country was underwater. Pakistani leaders and many scientists worldwide blame climate change for the unusually early and heavy monsoon rains.</p>



<p>A year on, the country hasn’t fully recovered. The aftermath runs the length of the country; survivors living in makeshift huts where their homes used to be, millions of children out of school, damaged infrastructure waiting to be repaired.</p>



<p>Pakistan’s national disaster authority said most people have returned to their towns or villages, but its flood records stop in November 2022. Almost 8 million people were displaced at the height of the crisis. But there is no information on how many people remain homeless or live in temporary shelters. Aid agencies and charities provide up-to-date pictures of life, saying millions remain deprived of clean drinking water and that child malnutrition rates have increased in flood-affected areas.</p>



<p>And the impact of recent heavy rainfall augurs ill for Pakistan should there be more flooding this year. Torrents have caused rivers to overflow, flash floods, fatalities, infrastructure damage, landslides, livestock loss, ruined crops, and property damage in parts of the country.</p>



<p>UNICEF estimates around 20 million people, including 9 million children, still need humanitarian aid in flood-affected areas. Many of the hardest-hit districts were already among the most impoverished and vulnerable places in Pakistan. What little people had was washed away, forcing them to start their lives over again.</p>



<p>This journey through Pakistan looks at how the unprecedented flooding of 2022 affected everyday life &#8211; and future generations.</p>



<p><strong>Restoring Water</strong></p>



<p>The high altitudes and sharp peaks of the Hindu Kush Mountains mean that heavy rains barrel down through the northwest province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. That’s good because the waters quickly drain to lower lying areas. But it’s bad because of the damage they wreak along the way.</p>



<p>Last summer’s raging floods were so powerful that some rivers changed course. They wrecked more than 800 drinking water supply systems across nearly half of the province’s 34 districts, damaging pipelines, supply mains, storage tanks and wells.</p>



<p>The impact on residents living by stagnant water and forced to rely on contaminated water for drinking was seen around two weeks after the flooding. Health care teams started receiving thousands of patients with diseases like dengue, malaria, acute diarrhea, cholera and skin infections.</p>



<p>Villagers often had to walk several kilometers to find water. With access more difficult, water consumption dropped drastically, from 30 liters (8 gallons) per person per day before the floods to as low as 10 liters (2.6 gallons) after, according to the UK-based charity WaterAid.</p>



<p>The use of unprotected water sources and poor sanitation were the primary causes of morbidity in some areas, it said, especially among infants and children. Damage to health facilities and disruptions to vaccination campaigns compounded the crisis.</p>



<p>Rizwan Khan, 48, said last August was a nightmare for him and his family. He lost his home, belongings and crops. He was moved to a camp in the town of Charsadda, but it didn’t offer enough medical services. It wasn’t long before he and others were suffering stomach illnesses, skin infections and fevers.</p>



<p>WaterAid said the scale and scope of the 2022 floods would have challenged any government’s capacity in every field. But over the past year, residents with the help of local government have succeeded in repairing most of the wells and water supply systems, and the situation has improved in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.</p>



<p>But last year’s floods won’t be the last or the worst disaster the province could face in the future.</p>



<p>The province is “burdened with an alarming and diverse portfolio” of potential weather and water disasters because of its geography, said Taimur Khan, spokesman for the Provincial Disaster Management Authority.</p>



<p>Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has eight major rivers running through it, as well as mountain ranges, hills, flat green plains and arid plateaus. That makes it vulnerable to earthquakes, landslides, flash flooding, glacial lake outburst floods and melting glaciers.</p>



<p>Climate change, global warming and shifting monsoon patterns increase the frequency and impact of such disasters.</p>



<p>Authorities are taking some steps to prepare. They have installed an early warning system on seven of the major rivers to monitor water levels, and a monsoon contingency plan is being put in place to minimize loss of life and damage to property. Embankments were strengthened last year ahead of the flooding, helping to avert a bigger disaster, and riverbanks breached by floods have been repaired and reinforced.</p>



<p><strong>Lucky Break For Agriculture</strong></p>



<p>It wasn’t the flooding that nearly killed 80-year-old Razia Bibi and her family, it was the hunger.</p>



<p>They used to donate wheat to needy people, but the floods washed away the wheat they’d stored for the whole year in their home in Rojhan, Rajanpur district. Then they had to wait for weeks, scrounging for food, before food supplies arrived from the government and aid groups.</p>



<p>“The government did not give us enough rations and no relief team could reach our village because of a dam breaking,” she said. A $175 cash give-out from the government helped ease their ordeal, she said, adding that it was thanks to God that none of her family became sick.</p>



<p>Last year’s images of vast stretches of farmland underwater in Punjab province raised alarm over potential massive food shortages. Punjab is Pakistan’s biggest agricultural producer and its most populated province. Millions of acres of crops nationwide were destroyed by the waters, and a major international aid agency warned that the loss could be felt for years.</p>



<p>In the end, Punjab was spared, largely by luck rather than preparation. Authorities installed pumps that got rid of some of the standing water on farmland, but most of the waters drained on their own, some flowing down into Sindh province, some spreading into deserted, open areas.</p>



<p>Waters receded in time for Punjab farmers to do the October sowing season and the result was a bumper crop. In fact, the crop was boosted because the floods also brought with them good quality soil, a blessing in disguise, and enabled expanded planting in usually barren areas.</p>



<p>Still, the relief came after months of real food scarcity that followed the floods – and that risks being repeated in future disasters.</p>



<p>Across Punjab, stores of grain were wiped out along with at least a half-million acres of crops and orchards. Irrigation channels and roads connected farms to markets were wrecked. At the peak of the crisis, food prices rose sharply, as did those of everyday items like tea and sugar, which doubled. Vegetables were scarce.</p>



<p>The government scrambled to help the agricultural industry, a key driver of national growth and a major employer, through the distribution of seeds and fertilizer.</p>



<p>But infrastructure like roads and bridges remain unrepaired in the Punjab, which contributes more than half of the national GDP.</p>



<p>Ghulam Nabi, 42, lost everything when the floods swept through his town of Fazilpur. At first, he, his wife and five children moved into a school that had been turned into a public shelter for the homeless. But when it became overcrowded, they moved to a tent.</p>



<p>“Me and my pregnant wife were just living on water with no food available to us. It wasn’t even enough for our four children,” he said. “Living anywhere after being displaced is not easy. I pray that no one faces this situation.”</p>



<p><strong>Left Without Schools</strong></p>



<p>Situated downstream from Pakistan’s other provinces, Sindh suffered a heavy blow from last year’s flooding and has been slow to recover. One impact that residents fear will be long-lasting is the destruction of the province’s schools.</p>



<p>Around half of Sindh’s 40,356 schools were either fully or partially damaged, affecting 2.3 million of its 4.5 million students, according to local education official Abdul Qadeer Ansari. One reason for the scale of the damage was the age of the school buildings, between 25 to 30 years old, he said. Another is that they weren’t climate resistant or built to withstand flooding, despite the province suffering from some of the most extreme weather conditions in Pakistan.</p>



<p>So far, only around 2,000 schools are being rebuilt, with hefty contributions from the Chinese government and the Asian Development Bank. Ansari estimates reconstruction will take at least two years, with the new schools intended to be climate resistant.</p>



<p>In the village of Maskran Brohi, 115 students take classes in a temporary learning center in a tent. The 72-square-meter tent has no electricity, so it has neither lights nor fans. There are also no toilets and no clean water.</p>



<p>The only teacher, Zarina Bibi, worries what the summer will bring, when temperatures can reach 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit), and the heat inside the tent will become unbearable.</p>



<p>UNICEF has supplied some books, but most students must make do with old books – if they have them. Many lost their books in the deluge.</p>



<p>At first after the floods, Bibi held classes under the shade of a tree. She doesn’t see most of the 87 kids she taught before the flooding_families scattered when the floods came_and rain flattened the roof and walls of the single-room primary school she used to teach in. Her only colleague quit last January, months before the monsoon season, in protest at the lack of facilities.</p>



<p>Even before the floods, primary education in Sindh was below par, said Noorul Huda Shah, an activist and writer. Government schools could only accommodate around half of the province’s school-age children, and there was already a high dropout rate among girls after grade 5 as middle schools couldn’t take all students. Now after the damage, it’s even worse.</p>



<p>“The long-term impact of this loss on future generations is a critical concern,” Shah said.</p>



<p><strong>Starved For Energy</strong></p>



<p>Pakistan’s biggest province is also its most energy-starved.</p>



<p>Much of Baluchistan’s population relies on solar panels, not because of their green credentials but because they are the only way to power fans, lights and cell phones.</p>



<p>Outside cities like Quetta and Gwadar, there is almost no central electricity. The largely rural population is scattered over the mountainous landscape, crippled by an entrenched feudal system, under-development and neglect by the local and central government.</p>



<p>They faced losing what little they had in last year’s flooding. Last year was the wettest in Baluchistan since 1961, and August alone saw a 590% jump in its average rainfall for that month. Even those fortunate enough to have access to central electricity suffered as the floods destroyed 81 grid stations and downed power lines.</p>



<p>Many who lost their homes also lost their solar panels, and local authorities haven’t distributed replacements. Flood survivors living in temporary shelters repeatedly cited a lack of electricity or light as a major concern, the U.N.’s migration agency said in a report late last year, months after the rains stopped. It affected people’s safety, privacy, and comfort. Some of those interviewed for the report said electricity had never existed in their area.</p>



<p>“Even now, more than 4.5 million people (nationwide) are forced to drink dirty water while the limited supply of electricity and gas in these areas has increased the feeling of deprivation or neglect,” said Syed Waqas Jafri, the secretary-general of Pakistani charity Al-Khidmat Foundation.</p>



<p>Some made rescuing their solar panel a priority as they fled their homes in the face of the rising floods, wading with their panel through stagnant water.</p>



<p>Muhammad Ibrahim, a 32-year-old father of five, managed to save his panel from his roof. Still homeless a year later, he uses it in the tent camp where he lives in Sohbat Pur district.</p>



<p>“It is so hot. We use solar panels to run fans to get some cool air,” he said. “Otherwise living in these tents is not possible.”</p>



<p>He doesn’t feel prepared for the next major flood. “We’re scared of what will happen. But if it comes, we will run far away.”</p>
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		<title>Nigeria&#8217;s worst floods in a decade kill 600, displace 1.3 million</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2022/10/nigerias-worst-floods-in-a-decade-kill-600-displace-1-3-million.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Millichronicle]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Oct 2022 19:41:33 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Abuja — According to a revised toll announced on Sunday, it is now known that more than 600 people died]]></description>
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<p><strong>Abuja —</strong> According to a revised toll announced on Sunday, it is now known that more than 600 people died in Nigeria&#8217;s worst floods in a decade.</p>
<p>More than 1.3 million people have also been evicted from their homes as a result of the tragedy, according to a statement from Nigeria&#8217;s ministry of humanitarian affairs.</p>
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		<title>Nigeria&#8217;s worst floods in a decade kill 500, displace 1.4 million</title>
		<link>https://millichronicle.com/2022/10/nigerias-worst-floods-in-a-decade-kill-500-displace-1-4-million.html</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Millichronicle]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2022 16:45:33 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Abuja (AFP) — About 500 people have died in Nigeria&#8217;s worst floods in a decade and 1.4 million others have]]></description>
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<p><strong>Abuja (AFP) —</strong> About 500 people have died in Nigeria&#8217;s worst floods in a decade and 1.4 million others have been displaced from their homes since the start of the rainy season, the government said.</p>
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<p>Floods caused by abundant rains and poor infrastructure have affected vast swathes of Africa&#8217;s most populous country sparking fears they could worsen food insecurity and inflation.</p>
<p>Nigeria&#8217;s Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs said Tuesday that &#8220;over 1.4 million persons were displaced, about 500 persons have been reported dead&#8230; and 1,546 persons were injured&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;Similarly, 45,249 houses were totally damaged&#8230; while 70,566 hectares of farmlands were completely destroyed,&#8221; added the statement from the ministry&#8217;s Deputy Director Information, Rhoda Ishaku Iliya.</p>
<p>National Emergency Management Agency spokesman Manzo Ezekiel told AFP on Wednesday the latest figures were from last weekend.</p>
<p>While the rainy season usually begins around June, most deaths and displacements started &#8220;around August and September&#8221; Ezekiel added.</p>
<p>&#8220;We are taking all the necessary actions to bring relief to the people affected by the flood,&#8221; humanitarian affairs ministry official Nasir Sani-Gwarzo said.</p>
<p>Fuel scarcity caused long queues at petrol stations in the capital Abuja this week after tankers were blocked by floods in neighbouring states.</p>
<p>In southern Anambra state, 76 people died when a boat capsized last Friday during flooding of the Niger River.</p>
<p>More abundant rains are expected in the coming weeks and months – the rainy season typically ends in November in northern states and in  December in the south.</p>
<p>Until Thursday, &#8220;heavy rainfall is anticipated over parts of Taraba, Ebonyi, Benue and Cross Rivers State,&#8221; the  Meteorological Agency said on Facebook, adding that &#8220;flash flooding is likely&#8221;.</p>
<p>Floods were also caused by the release of water from several damns, a process that was meant to prevent excessive flooding.</p>
<p>The high level of damage caused is also because &#8220;people violate regional planning (rules), constructing (houses and buildings) near waterways,&#8221; said Ezekiel.</p>
<p>In 2012, 363 people died and more than 2.1 million were displaced from flooding.</p>
<p>Sub-Saharan Africa is disproportionately affected by climate change and many of its economies are already struggling from ripple effects of the Russia-Ukraine war.</p>
<p>Rice producers have warned that the devastating floods could impact prices in the country of some 200 million people where rice imports are banned to stimulate local production.</p>
<p>The World Food Programme and the UN&#8217;s Food and Agriculture Organization said last month that Nigeria was among six countries facing a high risk of catastrophic levels of hunger.</p>
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